BPPV Flashcards

1
Q

definition

A

disorder of the inner ear

repeated episodes of positional vertigo

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2
Q

what can precipitate BPPV?

A

head injury
prolonged recumbent position
ear surgery
inner ear pathology

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3
Q

most common cause of vertigo in GP

A

BPPV

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4
Q

age affected

A

5-7 decade

women

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5
Q

usual course

A

relapsing-remitting
can recover spontaneously
recurrence common

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6
Q

what is done to demonstrate BPPV?

A

dix-hallpike test

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7
Q

managing BPPV

A

watchful waiting
epley manoeuvre
brandt-daroff exercises

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8
Q

meniere’s disease symptoms

A

episodes of vertigo
aural fullness
tinnitus
fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss

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9
Q

treating meniere’s

A

prochlorperazine
cyclizine
betahistine

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