Bovine Ophthalmology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the congenital Ophthalmic diseases?

A

Microophthalmos

Nasolacrimal system defects

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2
Q

Describe Panuveitis

A

Pus in the anterior chamber

no neovascuarization

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3
Q

Treatment of Entropion

A

Injection of Procaine Penicillin into the lower eyelid

or Surgery

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4
Q

What is the treatment for lesion of the third eyelid?

A

Cut it out

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5
Q

What is the most common ophthalmic tumor?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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6
Q

What is the signalment for Squamous cell carcinoma?

A

older White face cattle

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7
Q

Treatment for Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Cryosurgery
Hyperthermia machine for small lesion
Surgical excision
Enucleation

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8
Q

What happens to the carcass if the squamous cell carcinoma is localized to the head?

A

Head is condemned

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9
Q

What happens to the carcass if the tumor metastasizes to the lymph nodes?

A

Entire animal is condemned

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10
Q

What is the cause of Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis?

A

Moraxella bovis

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11
Q

Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis findings

A

Reflex uveitis

aqueous flare

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12
Q

How do you prevent Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis?

A

Pasture management
Fly management
Vaccines

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13
Q

Treatment of Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis?

A

Topical oxytetracycline
Parenteral oxytetracycline
Tulathromyocin
Subconjunctival Procaine Penicillin

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14
Q

What causes Keratoconjunctivitis in small ruminants?

A

Mycoplasma conjunctivae
Chlamydophila
pecorum
Branhamella ovis

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15
Q

What is the treatment for small ruminant Keratoconjunctivitis?

A

Tetracycline eye ointment

Systemic tetracycline

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16
Q

Clinical signs of Lymphocarcoma

A

Exophthalmos

Bupthalmos