Bordeaux Flashcards
Which Bordeaux subregion cannot bottle red wine under its own appellation?
Entre-Deux-Mers
What major marital event established a maritime wine trade in Bordeaux, and when did it occur?
The marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to Henry Plantagenêt in 1152
Which Bordeaux classification system ranks the wines and not the châteaux?
Classification system of Graves
Which Bordeaux region is known for its powerful red wines made primarily from Syrah?
There is no Syrah in Bordeaux so it should be No region.
(Why Côtes de Castillon?!)
What is the main grape variety used in the red wines of Bordeaux’s Right Bank?
Merlot
Which Bordeaux subregion is known for its gravelly soils and produces some of the world’s most sought-after Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines?
Pauillac
What is the primary grape variety used in the white wines of Graves?
Sémillon
Which Bordeaux classification system was established in 1855 and ranks the top growths of the Médoc and Sauternes?
Classification of 1855
Which Bordeaux region is famous for its sweet wines made from botrytized grapes?
Sauternes
What is the main grape variety used in the red wines of Pomerol?
Merlot
Which Bordeaux subregion is home to the famous estate Château Cheval Blanc?
Saint-Émilion
What is the soil type in the Right Bank of Bordeaux, particularly in Pomerol?
Clay iron rich
Which Bordeaux region is known for its dry white wines made primarily from Sauvignon Blanc?
Pessac-Léognan
What is the primary grape variety used in the red wines of Saint-Julien?
Cabernet Sauvignon
Which Bordeaux subregion is famous for its iron-rich soils and produces robust red wines?
I think it should be The Libournais. As it is a sub-region.
If AOC, Pomerol. Iron rich in clay
Saint-Estèphe (it is an AOC within the subregion of Medoc. The book only says more clay than its southern neighbors. )
What is the main grape variety used in the red wines of Saint-Émilion?
Merlot
Which Bordeaux AOC is known for its gravelly soils with more sands and produces elegant Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines?
Margaux
What is the primary grape variety used in the red wines of Pauillac?
Cabernet Sauvignon
What are the 2 “islands” of Pomeroll soil located in Saint-Émilion Grand Cru?
They are pockets of sand
Chateau Figeac & Chateau Cheval
High acidity and polished tannins
What is the main grape variety used in the white wines of Sauternes?
Sémillon (2/3 planted)
Which Bordeaux AOC is known for its gravelly soils and produces some of the world’s most sought-after Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines? More classified growths (17) than any other commune?
Pauillac
What is the primary grape variety used in the white wines of Graves?
Sémillon, SB, Muscadelle blends carries from château to château
What is the main grape variety used in the red wines of Pomerol?
Merlot
What classification system is based on the price point at the time it was implemented?
1855 Classification System - Bordeaux
What classification system ranked wines, how many and what is the breakdown?
Graves Classification
16 properties in 1953 (remains unchanged)
13 red and 9 white
What is the soil type in the Right Bank of Bordeaux, particularly in Saint-Émilion?
-Mostly limestone and clay
-Pockets of sands along the river
-Châteaus Figeac & Check on Pomerol soil (iron-rich clay)