Bones of Skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

cartilage

A

nonvascular, firm connective tissue found mostly in joints

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2
Q

chir/o

A

hand

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3
Q

-pract-

A

efficient, practical

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4
Q

-or

A

doer

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5
Q

chiro/o-pract-ic

A

diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mechanical disorders of musculoskeletal system

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6
Q

chir/o-pract-or

A

practitioner of chiropractic

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7
Q

-fication

A

remove

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8
Q

de-

A

from, out of

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9
Q

-toxi-

A

poison

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10
Q

de-toxi-fication

A

removing poison from tissue or substance

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11
Q

ligament

A

band, sheet

band of fibrous tissue connecting two structures

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12
Q

muscle

A

tissue consisting of cells that can contract

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13
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

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14
Q

-skelet-

A

skeleton

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15
Q

muscul/o-skelet-al

A

pertaining to muscles and bony skeleton

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16
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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17
Q

-ped-

A

child

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18
Q

orth/o-ped-ic

A

pertaining to correction and cure of deformities and diseases of musculoskeletal system; most treated on children

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19
Q

orth/o-ped-ist

A

specialist in orthopedics

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20
Q

-in

A

chemical compound

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21
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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22
Q

-calc-

A

calcium

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23
Q

oste/o-calc-in

A

hormone produced by bone cells

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24
Q

-path

A

disease

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25
Q

-path(y)

A

disease

26
Q

oste/o-path

A

practitioner of osteopathy

27
Q

oste/o-pathy

A

medical practice based on maintaining balance of body

28
Q

tendon

A

fibrous band that connects muscle to bone

29
Q

cortex

A

bark

outer portion of an organ, bone

30
Q

coric-

A

cortex

31
Q

cortic-al

A

pertaining to a cortex

32
Q

diaphysis

A

growing between

shaft of long bone

33
Q

epi-

A

upon, above

34
Q

-physis

A

growth

35
Q

epi-physis

A

expanded area at proximal and distal end of long bone to provide increased surface area for attachment of ligaments and tendons

36
Q

-ial

A

pertaining to

37
Q

epi-phys-ial

A

pertaining to an epiphysis

38
Q

haversian canals

A

vascular canals in bone

39
Q

marrow

A

fatty, blood forming tissue in cavities of long bones

40
Q

medulla

A

marrow

central portion of structure surrounded by cortex

41
Q

medullary

A

pertaining to medulla

42
Q

-um

A

structure

43
Q

peri-

A

around

44
Q

-oste-

A

bone

45
Q

peri-oste-um

A

strong membrane surrounding bone

46
Q

peri-oste-al

A

pertaining to periosteum

47
Q

callus

A

hard skin

bony tissue that forms at fracture site in early healing

48
Q

cancellous

A

lattice

bone that has a spongy or lattice like structure

49
Q

-ed

A

pertaining to

50
Q

comminut-

A

break into pieces

51
Q

comminut-ed

A

fracture in which bone in broken into pieces

52
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass

53
Q

hemat-

A

blood

54
Q

hemat-oma

A

collection of blood that has escaped from blood vessels into tissue

55
Q

-blast

A

immature cell

56
Q

oste/o

A

bone

57
Q

oste/o-blast

A

bone forming cells

58
Q

oste/o-cyte

A

bone maintaining cell

59
Q

path/o

A

disease

60
Q

path/p-log-ic

A

fracture occurring at site already weakened by a disease

61
Q
A