blood, lymphatic and immune system Flashcards

Question

plasma

Answer 1

something formed; fluid, noncellular component of blood

Answer 2

little, small

Answer 3

thrombocyte; small particle involved in clotting process

Answer 4

whey; fluid remaining after removal of blood cells and formation of clot

Answer 5

nitrogen-containing substance;

Answer 6

essential organic substance necessary in small amounts for normal cell function

Answer 7

composed of, pertaining to

Answer 8

stick together to form clumps

Answer 9

red blood cell (RBC)

Answer 10

blood; iron based component of hemoglobin that carries oxygen

Answer 11

red-pigmentd protein that is main component of red blood cells

Answer 12

combo of hemoglobin and oxygen

Answer 13

disease caused by presence of abnormal hemoglobin in red blood cells

Answer 14

below, deficient

Answer 15

pertaining to

Answer 16

below normal levels of oxygen in tissues, gases, bloof

Answer 17

deficient in oxygen

Answer 18

to hide; blood that cant be seen in stool but is pos on a fecal occult blood test

Answer 19

paleness; of skin

Answer 20

pertaining to

Answer 21

blood condition

Answer 22

chronic anemia due to lack of vitamin b12

Answer 23

blood condition

Answer 24

many, much

Answer 25

disease of bone marrow excess production of RBCs

Answer 26

an extension; discrete characteristic

Answer 27

without, not

Answer 28

white blood cell w out any granules in its cytoplasm

Answer 29

pertaining to

Answer 30

blood condition

Answer 31

condition in which bone marrow is unable to produce sufficient red cells, white cells, and platelets

Answer 32

attraction

Answer 33

basophil's granulates attract a basic blue stain in lab

Answer 34

eosinophil's granulates attract a rosy red color on staining

Answer 35

small grain

Answer 36

white blood cell contains multiple small granules in its cytoplasm

Answer 37

another term for white blood cell

Answer 38

excessive number of WBC

Answer 39

small WBC w large nucleus

Answer 40

destruction

Answer 41

destruction of RBC so that hemoglobin is liberated

Answer 42

pertaining to destruction of RBC

Answer 43

large WBC w single nucleus

Answer 44

presence of large numbers of specific, diagnostic mononuclear leukocytes

Answer 45

attraction

Answer 46

neutrophil's granules take up purple stain equally, whether to stain is acid or alkaline

Answer 47

deficiency

Answer 48

attraction

Answer 49

deficiency of neutrophils

Answer 50

increase of neutrophils

Answer 51

pertaining to

Answer 52

white blood cells w a multilobed nucleus

Answer 53

forming, pertaining to

Answer 54

clot, clump

Answer 55

substance that causes clotting

Answer 56

process of blood clotting

Answer 57

substance that prevents clotting

Answer 58

fiber; stringy protein fiber that is component of blood clot

Answer 59

immature cell

Answer 60

cell that forms collagen fibers

Answer 61

mass, tumor

Answer 62

collection of blood that has escaped from vessels into surrounding tissues

Answer 63

attraction

Answer 64

inherited disease from deficiency of clotting factor VIII

Answer 65

control of or stopping bleeding

Answer 66

blood condition

Answer 67

disease when blood is taken over by white blood cells and their precursors

Answer 68

pertaining to a blood condition

Answer 69

deficiency

Answer 70

deficient number of white blood cells

Answer 71

deficiency of all types of blood cells

Answer 72

blood clot

Answer 73

protein formed by liver and converted to thrombin in blood-clotting mechanism

Answer 74

blood clot

Answer 75

another name for platelet

Answer 76

deficiency of platelets in circulating blood

Answer 77

to (same as ad-)

Answer 78

process by which cells or other particles adhere to each other to form clumps

Answer 79

substance, body

Answer 80

protein produced in response to an antigen

Answer 81

produce, create

Answer 82

substance capable of triggering an immune response

Answer 83

self, same

Answer 84

blood transfusion w same person as donor and recipient - self transfusion

Answer 85

plug, stopper; detached piece of thrombus, mass of bacteria, quantity of air, foreign body that blocks blood vessel

Answer 86

intro intravenously of substance other than blood

Answer 87

spot on skin; pinpoint capillary hemorrhagic spot in skin

Answer 88

purple; skin hemorrhages that are red initially and then turn purple

Answer 89

mythical king of thrace; antigen on surface of red blood cells of Rh+ indivs; first identifies in Rhesus monkeys

Answer 90

transfer of blood or components from donor to recipient

Answer 91

to breathe on

Answer 92

removal by suction of fluid or gas from body cavity

Answer 93

disorder of blood clotting

Answer 94

pertaining to

Answer 95

red blood cell

Answer 96

pertaining to red blood cell

Answer 97

one that points out; standard indicator of measurement

Answer 98

pertaining to

Answer 99

large red blood cell

Answer 100

pertaining to large red blood cell

Answer 101

small red blood cell

Answer 102

pertaining to small red blood cells

Answer 103

pertainin gto

Answer 104

beside, abnormal

Answer 105

administering med by any other means than the GI tract

Answer 106

insert, plant

Answer 107

to transfer from one tissue or organ to another

Answer 108

to stick to; something

Answer 109

forming, quality of

Answer 110

act of sticking to something

Answer 111

treatment using chemical agents

Answer 112

plug or patch; plug to tissue or air from afar that obstructs blood vessel

Answer 113

pertaining to

Answer 114

administering med by any means other than GI tract

Answer 115

DNA altered by inserting new sequence of DNA into chain

Answer 116

an enzyme that dissolves clots

Answer 117

chemical compound

Answer 118

blood vessel

Answer 119

close, press

Answer 120

pituitary hormone that constricts blood vessel and decreases urinary output

Answer 121

to swallow; to take in

Answer 122

other, strange

Answer 123

pertaining to

Answer 124

process of working

Answer 125

substance creating a hypersensitivity (allergic) reaction

Answer 126

pertaining to or suffering from an allergy

Answer 127

hypersensitivity to particular allergen

Answer 128

pertaining to

Answer 129

space between cells

Answer 130

pertaining to spaces between cells in an organ or tissue

Answer 131

clear; spring water

Answer 132

pertaining to

Answer 133

resembling

Answer 134

pertaining to lymph or the lymphatic system

Answer 135

resembling lymphatic tissue

Answer 136

a knot; circumscribed mass of tissue

Answer 137

produce, create, form

Answer 138

disease causing microorganism

Answer 139

pertaining to

Answer 140

substance that makes an environment unclean or impure

Answer 141

pertaining to

Answer 142

breastbone

Answer 143

long muscle in the side of the neck that extends up to the base of skull behind the ear

Answer 144

end result, pertaining to

Answer 145

move away from center

Answer 146

moving away from a center

Answer 147

moving toward a center

Answer 148

protected from; an infectious disease

Answer 149

state of being protected

Answer 150

the science and practice of immunity and allergy

Answer 151

one who studies, specialist

Answer 152

medical specialist in immunology

Answer 153

affect in a specific way

Answer 154

to cause to be resistant to an infectious disease

Answer 155

administration of an agen to provide immunity

Answer 156

single mass of lymphoid tissue in midline at back of throat

Answer 157

surgical excision

Answer 158

surgical removal of adenoid tissue

Answer 159

a staff; unicellular, simple, microscopic organism

Answer 160

small sac; spherical mass of cells containing a cavity ; or a small cul-de-sac, hair follicle

Answer 161

chemical compound, substance

Answer 162

globular, protein

Answer 163

specific protein evoked by an antigen. all antibodies are immunoglobulins

Answer 164

vascular, lymphatic organ in left upper quadrant of abdomen

Answer 165

surgical excision

Answer 166

surgical removal of the spleen

Answer 167

enlargement

Answer 168

enlarged spleen

Answer 169

sweetbread; endocrine gland located in mediastinum

Answer 170

mass of lymphoid tissue on either side of throat at the back of the tongue

Answer 171

condition in which the spleen removes blood components at an excessive rate

Answer 172

pertaining to

Answer 173

pertaining to the groin

Answer 174

surgical excision

Answer 175

lymph node

Answer 176

inflammation

Answer 177

surgical excision of a lymph node(s)

Answer 178

inflammation of a lymph node(s)

Answer 179

any disease process affecting a lymph node

Answer 180

lymphatic vessels

Answer 181

radiographic images of lymph vessels and nodes following injection of contrast material

Answer 182

tissue swelling due to lymphatic obstruction

Answer 183

any neoplasm of lymphatic tissue

Answer 184

a new growth, either a benign or malignant tumor

Answer 185

pertaining to neoplasm

Answer 186

growth, formation

Answer 187

process that results in formation of tumor

Answer 188

pertaining to

Answer 189

in front of, before

Answer 190

in front of elbow

Answer 191

self, same

Answer 192

immune reaction directed against a person's own tissue

Answer 193

away, from

Answer 194

distinguish

Answer 195

ability to distinguish between diff things

Answer 196

to grimace in pain; stretcher on wheels used to transport hospital patients

Answer 197

to change; change in chemistry of gene

Answer 198

pertaining to

Answer 199

condition, state

Answer 200

relating to particular entity

Answer 201

state of having specific, fixed relation to a particular entity

Answer 202

poison; poisonous substance formed by a cell or organism

Answer 203

state of being poisonous

Answer 204

composed of, pertaining to

Answer 205

weaken the ability of an organism to produce disease

Answer 206

pertaining to a condition

Answer 207

that which completes; group of proteins in serum that finish off the work of antibodies to destroy bacteria and other cells

Answer 208

pertaining to

Answer 209

defense mechanism arising from antibodies in the blood

Answer 210

vaccine, giving a vaccine

Answer 211

to administer a vaccine

Answer 212

administration of vaccine

Answer 213

related to cow; preparation to generate active immunity

Answer 214

other, strange

Answer 215

immune reaction directed against foreign tissue

Answer 216

protection

Answer 217

pertaining to

Answer 218

pertaining to anaphylaxis

Answer 219

episodes of breathing difficulty due to narrowed or obstructed airways

Answer 220

suffering from or pertaining to asthma

Answer 221

derived from histidine

Answer 222

nitrogen-containing substance

Answer 223

compound liberated in tissues as a result of injury or an immune response

Answer 224

drug used to treat allergic symptoms because of its action antagonistic to histamine

Answer 225

exaggerated abnormal reaction to an allergen

Answer 226

quality, state of

Answer 227

immune response

Answer 228

failure, lacking

Answer 229

failure of immune system

Answer 230

action, condition

Answer 231

press under

Answer 232

failure of immune system caused by an outside agent

Answer 233

lie on, hatch

Answer 234

process to develop an infection

Answer 235

a skin cancer oftern seen in AIDS patients

Answer 236

pertaining to

Answer 237

take advantage of

Answer 238

organism or disease in a host w lowered resistance

Answer 239

virus with an RNA core

Answer 240

nettle; rash of itchy wheals (hives)

Answer 241

antibiotic w a wide range of activity against a variety of organisms

Answer 242

gram positive spore-forming bacteria that causes antibiotic-associated diarrhea

Answer 243

pertaining to

Answer 244

with, together

Answer 245

infection can be transitted from person to person or person to surfacr

Answer 246

the people

Answer 247

pertaining to disease always present in community

Answer 248

above, upon

Answer 249

pertaining to outbreak in community of disease or health related behavior

Answer 250

pertaining to disease attacking the population of very large area

Answer 251

flower; microorganism covering exterior and interior surfaces of healthy animal

Answer 252

invade internally; invade an organism by a microorganism

Answer 253

internal invasion

Answer 254

invasion of body by disease producing microorganism

Answer 255

short for microorganism

Answer 256

organ, instrument

Answer 257

any organism too small to be seen by naked eye

Answer 258

instrument for viewing

Answer 259

instrument for viewing something small that cannot be seen in detail by naked eye

Answer 260

visible only with the aid of a microscope

Answer 261

to examine, view

Answer 262

investigation of minute objects thru microscope

Answer 263

pertaining to

Answer 264

take care of

Answer 265

acquired while in hospital

Answer 266

a staff; unicellular microorganism that multiples by cell division

Answer 267

woven together; stable combo of two or more compounds in body

Answer 268

composed of, pertaining to

Answer 269

to join together, in pairs

Answer 270

biochemical test that uses the reaction of an antibody to its antigen to measure amount of substance in liquid

Answer 271

pertaining to

Answer 272

diagnostic process using antigen-antibody reactions

Answer 273

end result

Answer 274

immunoassay of substance that has been radioactively labeled

Answer 275

intro of side chain into compound

Answer 276

resembling

Answer 277

substance that antagonizes another substance

Answer 278

pertaining to

Answer 279

pertaining to study of life and living organisms

Answer 280

chemical that stimulates the growth and differentiation of T cells

Answer 281

hormone like protein that regulates the intensity of an immune response

Answer 282

able to kill

Answer 283

inhibiting cell division

Answer 284

destructive to cells

Answer 285

specific protein (antibody) generated by an antigen

Answer 286

treatment to boost immune system function

Answer 287

that which does

Answer 288

agent that restrains a chemical action

Answer 289

small protein produced by T cells in response to infection

Answer 290

group of cytokines synthesized by white blood cells

Answer 291

cutting used for propagation

Answer 292

derives in the lab from protein from a single colony of cells