Bone and Joints of Equine Distal Limb Pics Flashcards
Lateral view carpus

A - Radius
B - Third metacarpal bone
C - Radial carpal bone
D - Ulnar carpal bone
E - Accessory carpal bone
F - Second carpal bone
G - Third carpal bone
H - Fourth carpal bone
I - Antebrachiocarpal joint
J - Middle carpal joint
K - Carpometacarpal joint
L - Second metacarpal bone
M - Fourth metacarpal bone
Int - Intermediate carpal bone
Dorsopalmar carpus

A - Radius
B - Third metacarpal bone
C - Radial carpal bone
D - Ulnar carpal bone
E - Accessory carpal bone
F - Second carpal bone
G - Third carpal bone
H - Fourth carpal bone
I - Antebrachiocarpal joint
J - Middle carpal joint
K - Carpometacarpal joint
L - Second metacarpal bone
M - Fourth metacarpal bone
Int - Intermediate carpal bone
Dorsomedial to Palmarolateral oblique view (DMPL-O) carpus

A - Radius
B - Third metacarpal bone
C - Radial carpal bone
D - Ulnar carpal bone
E - Accessory carpal bone
F - Second carpal bone
G - Third carpal bone
H - Fourth carpal bone
I - Antebrachiocarpal joint
J - Middle carpal joint
K - Carpometacarpal joint
L - Second metacarpal bone
M - Fourth metacarpal bone
Int - Intermediate carpal bone
Dorsolateral to Palmaromedial oblique view (DLPM-O) carpus

A - Radius
B - Third metacarpal bone
C - Radial carpal bone
D - Ulnar carpal bone
E - Accessory carpal bone
F - Second carpal bone
G - Third carpal bone
H - Fourth carpal bone
I - Antebrachiocarpal joint
J - Middle carpal joint
K - Carpometacarpal joint
L - Second metacarpal bone
M - Fourth metacarpal bone
Int - Intermediate carpal bone
Flexed lateral view carpus

A - Radius
B - Third metacarpal bone
C - Radial carpal bone
D - Ulnar carpal bone
E - Accessory carpal bone
F - Second carpal bone
G - Third carpal bone
H - Fourth carpal bone
I - Antebrachiocarpal joint
J - Middle carpal joint
K - Carpometacarpal joint
L - Second metacarpal bone
M - Fourth metacarpal bone
Int - Intermediate carpal bone
Lateral view metacarpus/metatarsus

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus
B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus
C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus
D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
1 - Nutrient foramen
2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint
Dorsopalmar (plantar) metacarpus/metatarsus

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus
B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus
C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus
D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
1 - Nutrient foramen
2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint
Dorsomedial to palmar/plantar olateral oblique (DMPL-O) metacarpus/metatarsus

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus
B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus
C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus
D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
1 - Nutrient foramen
2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint
Dorsolateral to palmar(plantar)omedial oblique (DLPM -O) metacarpus/metatarsus

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus
B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus
C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus
D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
1 - Nutrient foramen
2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint
Dorsopalmar(plantar) view fetlock

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone
B - Proximal phalanx
C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint
F - Middle phalanx
G - Third phalanx
H - Proximal interphalangeal joint
I - Distal interphalangeal joint
J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment
1 - Sagittal ridge
2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx
4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone
5 - Proximal sesamoid bones
6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
lateral view fetlock

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone
B - Proximal phalanx
C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint
F - Middle phalanx
G - Third phalanx
H - Proximal interphalangeal joint
I - Distal interphalangeal joint
J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment
1 - Sagittal ridge
2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx
4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone
5 - Proximal sesamoid bones
6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
Dorsopalmar(plantar) view

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone
B - Proximal phalanx
C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint
F - Middle phalanx
G - Third phalanx
H - Proximal interphalangeal joint
I - Distal interphalangeal joint
J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment
1 - Sagittal ridge
2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx
4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone
5 - Proximal sesamoid bones
6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
Dorsomedial to Palmar(plantar)olateral oblique view (DMPL-O)

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone
B - Proximal phalanx
C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint
F - Middle phalanx
G - Third phalanx
H - Proximal interphalangeal joint
I - Distal interphalangeal joint
J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment
1 - Sagittal ridge
2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx
4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone
5 - Proximal sesamoid bones
6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
Dorsolateral to Palmar(plantar)omedial oblique view (DLPM-O)

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone
B - Proximal phalanx
C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone
D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone
E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint
F - Middle phalanx
G - Third phalanx
H - Proximal interphalangeal joint
I - Distal interphalangeal joint
J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment
1 - Sagittal ridge
2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx
4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone
5 - Proximal sesamoid bones
6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone
Lateral view distal extremity

A - Middle phalanx
B - Third phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
2 - Distal interphalangeal joint
3 - Extensor process
4 - Dorsal surface
5 - Palmar process
6 - Vascular channel
7 - Solar margin
Dorsoplantar view

A - Middle phalanx
B - Third phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
2 - Distal interphalangeal joint
3 - Extensor process
4 - Dorsal surface
5 - Palmar process
6 - Vascular channel
7 - Solar margin
lateral view navicular

A - Middle phalanx
B - Distal phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Flexor cortex
2 - Proximal border
3 - Articular surface
4 - Distal border
5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches
6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
7 - Distal interphalangeal joint
a - Palmar aspect
b - Dorsal aspect
8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx
9 - Nutrient foramina
10 - Sagittal ridge
11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx
Dorsopalmar(plantar) view

A - Middle phalanx
B - Distal phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Flexor cortex
2 - Proximal border
3 - Articular surface
4 - Distal border
5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches
6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
7 - Distal interphalangeal joint
a - Palmar aspect
b - Dorsal aspect
8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx
9 - Nutrient foramina
10 - Sagittal ridge
11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx
Dorsoproximal-palmar(plantar)odistal oblique view

A - Middle phalanx
B - Distal phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Flexor cortex
2 - Proximal border
3 - Articular surface
4 - Distal border
5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches
6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
7 - Distal interphalangeal joint
a - Palmar aspect
b - Dorsal aspect
8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx
9 - Nutrient foramina
10 - Sagittal ridge
11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx
Palmar(plantar)oproximal-palmar(plantar)odistal oblique view

A - Middle phalanx
B - Distal phalanx
C - Navicular bone
1 - Flexor cortex
2 - Proximal border
3 - Articular surface
4 - Distal border
5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches
6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint
7 - Distal interphalangeal joint
a - Palmar aspect
b - Dorsal aspect
8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx
9 - Nutrient foramina
10 - Sagittal ridge
11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx
ligaments


which ligament is this

collateral sesamoidean ligament of the fetlock
which ligament

cruitate sesamoidean ligament
which ligament

intersesamoidean ligament
which ligament

oblique sesamoidean ligament
which ligament

short sesamoidean ligaments
which ligament

straight sesamoidean ligament
which ligament is this

collateral ligaments of proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP)
which ligament

distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint collateral ligaments
which ligament

distal navicular ligament (impar ligament)
which ligament

navicular collateral ligaments
which structure is this

navicular bursa