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Anat and Phys - Carter > Blood review > Flashcards

Blood review Flashcards

1
Q

eosinophils

A

allergies and tape worms

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2
Q

lymphocyte

A

immune response and autoimmune disease

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3
Q

erythrocyte and function

A

red blood cell and carries oxygen and co2

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4
Q

monocyte

A

macrophage and fights chronic infection

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5
Q

neutrophil

A

phagocytes at the sites of infection

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6
Q

basophils

A

initiate inflamation

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7
Q

leukocyte

A

white blood cells, fights foreign invaders

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8
Q

ph of blood

A

7.35-7.45

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9
Q

what is blood plasma mostly made of

A

90% water

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10
Q

blood temp compared to body temp

A

higher

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11
Q

leukopenia

A

low leukocyte levels

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12
Q

what do you test for when you test blood

A

aggulation - wrong blood type

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13
Q

ABO blood type test is based upon what

A

surface antigens - plasma

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14
Q

what blood type is the universal donor

A

o

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15
Q

what is the universal recipient

A

ab

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16
Q

what is the most common type of blood type in the us

A

o+

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17
Q

what stimulates immune system to produce antibodies

A

t-cells

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18
Q

severe shock happens when you lose how much blood

A

<30%

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19
Q

ions are essential for what

A

blood clotting

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20
Q

blood clotting disorder

A
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21
Q

hemogoblin

A

iron containing protein

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22
Q

what clot is formed during hemostasis

A

prothrombin

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23
Q

how long does it take for blood to clot

A

3-6 minutes

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24
Q

what is the sequence of hemaptosis

A
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25
hemostasis
series of events that leads the blood flow stopping
26
what is red blood cell life
120
27
what is the most numerous white blood cell
28
what are the granulocytes
cytoplasm can be stained; neutrophils, eosinophil, basophils
29
what are the agranulocytes
lack visible cytoplasmic granules; lymphocyte and monocyte
30
leukocyte increases during allergy attack
eosinophil
31
what is responsible for parasitic worms
eosinophils
32
what is the matrix of blood
plasma
33
what is the formed elements of the blood
platlets, erythrocyte, leukocyte
34
what are the characteristics of blood
connective tissue
35
leukocyte macrophages
monocytes
36
what are platlets
cell fragments
37
what is the issue with the rh baby
Rh- mom and Rh+ father means that the rh+ baby will be attacked by the mom's rh- antigens
38
what type of antigens do type a have
A
39
what type of antigens do type b have
b
40
what type of antigens do type ab have
ab
41
what type of antigens do type o have
none
42
what antibodies do type a have
anti-b
43
what antibodies do type b have
anti-a
44
what antibodies do type ab have
none
45
what antibodies do type o have
anti-a and anti-b
46
what blood types are a compatible
a and o
47
what blood types are b compatible
b and o
48
what blood types are ab compatible with
a, b, ab, o
49
what blood types are o compatible with
o
50
what blood types are a+ compatible with
+/- a and o
51
what blood types are b+ compatible with
+/- b and o
52
what blood types are ab+ compatible with
+/- a, b, ab, o
53
what blood types are o+ compatible with
+/- o
54
what blood types are a- compatible with
- a and o
55
what blood types are b- compatible with
- b and o
56
what blood types are ab- compatible with
- a, b, ab, and o
57
what blood types are o- compatible with
-o
58
what is thrombus
clotting in an unbroken blood vessel
59
what is embolus
thrombus that breaks away and floats freely in bloodstream - can later clog vessels
60
what is thrombocytopenia
platelet deficiency
61
what is hemophilia
hereditary bleeding disorder, normal clotting factors are missing
62
what is hemophilia
hereditary bleeding disorder, normal clotting factors are missing

Anat and Phys - Carter (15 decks)

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