Blood Chemistry Flashcards

0
Q

What is an ion

A

Charged atom or molecule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is a salt

A

Compound with two or more ions held together by opposite charges (positive & negative)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is table salt

A

Sodium chloride
NaCI - a salt!
Sodium - positively

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Positively charged ion is called a

A

Cation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Negatively charged ion is called

A

Anion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ca+2

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

K+

A

Potassium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mg+2

A

Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CI-

A

Chlorine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

HCO3-

A

Bicarbonate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

PO4-2

A

Phosphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

SO4-2

A

Sulphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ion balance regulated by which organs in body

A

Kidneys

Other excretory organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ion balance affects ph of what which must be kept within narrow limits

A

Plasma ph

7.34-7.45!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is blood oh maintained by

A

Buffers - buffer changes in ion concentrations