Blood and immune: antibodies and gene reaarangement Flashcards

1
Q

affinity

A

total sum of attractive forces that exceeds the repulsive forces - a measure of how tightly two molecules bind and how quickly they find each other and how long it takes them to dissociate

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2
Q

avidity

A

multiple affinity contacts - important function in the activation of adaptive immune repsonse

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3
Q

antibody classes

A

IgM - serum and membrane, default (every b cell makes in bone marrow)
IgG - serum, most common
IgE - serum
IgA - serum and mucosa

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4
Q

effector functions

A

IgM - forms pentamer, first line of interaction with invading microbes, low affinity, high avidity
IgG -

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5
Q

immunoglobulin protein fold

A

antibodies are made of repeating protein units called Ig domains that is two anti-parallel beta pleated sheets joined int he middle by a disulphide bond

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6
Q

adaptive immunity origins

A

transposon codes

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7
Q

complemtarity

A

the similarity between two surfaces, great amount of affinity

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