Blood and immune: antibodies and gene reaarangement Flashcards
affinity
total sum of attractive forces that exceeds the repulsive forces - a measure of how tightly two molecules bind and how quickly they find each other and how long it takes them to dissociate
avidity
multiple affinity contacts - important function in the activation of adaptive immune repsonse
antibody classes
IgM - serum and membrane, default (every b cell makes in bone marrow)
IgG - serum, most common
IgE - serum
IgA - serum and mucosa
effector functions
IgM - forms pentamer, first line of interaction with invading microbes, low affinity, high avidity
IgG -
immunoglobulin protein fold
antibodies are made of repeating protein units called Ig domains that is two anti-parallel beta pleated sheets joined int he middle by a disulphide bond
adaptive immunity origins
transposon codes
complemtarity
the similarity between two surfaces, great amount of affinity