Bio - Sexual And Asexual Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

What are sex gametes?

A

Specialised cells designed for reproduction

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2
Q

What is the main difference between asexual and sexual reproduction

A

Asexual only requires one parents whereas sexual requires two

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3
Q

Is there genetic variation in asexual reproduction?

A

No there are two copies of the same genes

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4
Q

Where does the fusion of gametes take place

A

In sexual reproduction

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5
Q

What do fused male and female gametes produce

A

A fertilised egg otherwise known as a zygote

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6
Q

What are some advantages to sexual reproduction?

A
  1. Variation in genetics gives a survival advantage if the environment changes by natural selection
  2. Natural selection can be sped up by selective breeding
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7
Q

What are advantages to asexual reproduction?

A

Time and energy is not wasted trying to find a mate

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8
Q

What does haploid mean?

A

Having a single set of unpaired chromosomes in a nucleus

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9
Q

What does diploid mean

A

A cell that contains two copies of each chromosome

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