Bio final Leister slides 6 (LO 16) Flashcards
Inducable operon
-Catabolic
-Normally off
-Can be induced by inactivation of repressor
-Lac
Repressible operon
-Anabolic
-Normally on
-Can be repressed when a co repressor binds repressor
-Trp
Lac operon
-Promoter
-Operator
-Lac Z,Y, A
Lactose absent
-Lac operon turned off
-Lac I repressor binds operator and blocks RNA polymerase
-REPRESSOR ACTIVE
Lac present
-Lac operon turned on
-Allolactose binds repressor. Repressor can no longer bind operator.
-RNA polymerase can bind
-REPRESSOR INACTIVE
Trp operon
-Promoter
-Operator
-Trp a,b,c,d,e (makes tryptophan)
Tryptophan absent
-Trp operon turned on
-Nothing binding receptor
Tryptophan present
-Trp operon turned off
-Tryptophan binds receptor and ACTIVATES it
-Binds operator
-RNA polymerase cant bind