Bi syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

general description of Bi syndrome

A

Bi syndrome is characterized by obstruction of qi and blood in meridians and collaterals due to invasion of pathogenic wind, cold, damp, and heat. It manifests as soreness; pain; numbness and heavy sensation of the limbs, muscles, tendons, joints or bones; swollen joints and limitation of movement.

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2
Q

differentiation for Bi syndrome

A
  1. wanderinf bi
  2. painful bi
  3. Fixed BI
  4. heart bi
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3
Q

wanderinf bi

Manifestation
tongue
Pulse
Treatment principle
points
A

Manifestations: Wandering pain and soreness of the body limbs, joints and muscles, limited movement of joints; chills and fever

T: thin white tongue coating
P: floating and wiry pulse.

Treatment principle: Dispel wind and cold, remove dampness and dredge collaterals

Acupoint selection: BL17, SP10, GB20, BL12, LR3 + local points

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4
Q

Painful bi

Manifestation
tongue
Pulse
Treatment principle
Points
A

a. Manifestations: Severe stabbing and fixed pain in the joints, cold limbs and aversion to cold, alleviated by warmth and aggravated by cold, limited movement of joints
b. T: thin and white tongue coating
c. P: wiry and tense pulse
d. Treatment principle: Expel cold by warming the meridians, dispel wind and remove dampness.
e. Acupoint selection: BL23, REN4 + local points

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5
Q

Fixed Bi

Manifestation
tongue
Pulse
Treatment principle
Points
A

a. Manifestations: Fixed pain and soreness, heavy sensation of the limbs and joints, aggravated in the bad weather; heavy sensation of the hands and feet
b. T: white greasy tongue coating
c. P: soft moderate pulse.
d. Treatment principle: Resolve dampness and activate blood movement, expel cold and dispel wind.
e. Acupoint selection: SP9, ST36, BL20 + local points

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6
Q

Heart Bi

Manifestation
tongue
Pulse
Treatment principle
Points
A

a. Manifestations: Painful limbs and joints, local burning sensation with redness and swelling, pain becoming worse by touch and alleviated by cold
b. T: yellow or greasy tongue coating
c. P: slippery and rapid pulse.
d. Treatment principle: Clear heat and resolve dampness, dispel wind and regulate blood movement.
e. Acupoint selection: DU14, LI11, LI4 + local points

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7
Q

Mandibular joint pain pts

A

ST7, SJ17, LI4

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8
Q

Cervical vertebrae pain pts

A

GB20, GB12, BL10

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9
Q

Shoulder pain pts

A

SJ14, LI15, SI10, Jian san zhen

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10
Q

Elbow pain pts

A

LI10, LI11, LI12, SI8, LU5, SJ10

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11
Q

wrist pain pts

A

SJ5, SJ4, LI5, SI4

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12
Q

back and lumbar pain

A

DU12, DU26, DU3, BL23, BL40

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13
Q

hip pain pts

A

GB30, GB29, GB39

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14
Q

Knee pain pts

A

ST35, GB34, LR8, BL40, SP9, Heding

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15
Q

Ankle pain pts

A

ST41, SP5, GB40, BL60, BL62, KI3

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