BEHV 103 Weeks 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Accuracy

A

Recorded value matches the true value

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2
Q

Believability

A

Data good enough to trust (IOA)

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3
Q

Calibration

A

Improving measurement systems

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4
Q

Continuous Measurement

A

Method allows all occurrences of behavior to be detected

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5
Q

Direct Measurement

A

Behavior measured is the same as the target behavior

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6
Q

Discontinuous Measurement

A

Method allows only SOME instances of behavior to be detected

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7
Q

Exact Count-Per-Interval IOA

A

% total intervals observers agreed;
Is the most rigorous for event recording

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8
Q

Indirect Measurement

A

Behavior measured is different than the target behavior

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9
Q

Interobserver Agreement (IOA)

A

The degree to which two observers agree on what was observed

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10
Q

Interval-By-Interval IOA

A

Agreement between observers for time sampling or interval recording methods

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11
Q

Mean Count-Per-Interval IOA

A

% agreement between counts in intervals

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12
Q

Mean Duration-Per-Occurrence IOA

A

Agreement for duration per occurrence data

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13
Q

Measurement Bias

A

Nonrandom measurement error

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14
Q

Naïve Observer

A

Observer unaware of the study’s purpose or conditions in place

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15
Q

Observed Value

A

What was observed

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16
Q

Observer Drift

A

Unintended change in way observer collects data

17
Q

Observer Reactivity

A

Influence on data reported by observer because they are aware others will evaluate that data

18
Q

Reliability

A

Consistency or repeatability of measurement

19
Q

Scored-Interval IOA

A

IOA based on only intervals where either observer scored behavior

20
Q

Total Count IOA

A

Simplest indicator of IOA for event recording

21
Q

Total Duration IOA

A

IOA for total duration measurement

22
Q

Trial-By-Trial IOA

A

IOA for discrete trials or item-by-item measurement

23
Q

True Value

A

What actually happened

24
Q

Unscored-Interval IOA

A

IOA based on only on intervals where either observer did NOT score the behavior

25
Q

Validity

A

Data is directly related to the target behavior