Behavioral Aspects of Pain Flashcards
Problems associated w/ chronic pain
Sleeplessness
Changes in mood
Fatigue
Compromised relationships
Most common form of arthritis
Osteoarthritis
Conceptualizing Pain
Involves a physiological event and a subjective experience in behavioral expression
Depression and Chronic Pain
Magnifies pain and complicates management
*Antidepressants can be indicated even in the ABSENCE of pain
Modern Pain model
Acute pain can result in the sensitization of receptors (plasticity)
-Possibly leads to allodynia
Treating Chronic Pain
Analgesics: Non-habit forming
Anti-depressants: Should limit reuptake of NE
Anti-convulsants: Treatment for neuropathic pain (Pregabalin)
-Exercise and stress management
Nicotine use
Assoc. w/ increased pain and decreases the effectiveness of anti-depressants
Treatment Traps
Reinforcement of pain behavior
Over-prescribing
Failure to explore significance of pain
Doctor Shopping
Excessive pain mistakingly assumed to be psychological