BBW and special

Question 1

LABA
BBW?

Answer 1

used alone in asthma causes respiratory death

Question 2

ALL PTS should have asthma med is?

Answer 2

Formoterol + ICS

Question 3

Loop diuretics
special thing?

Answer 3

high ceiling
most effective drug class

Question 4

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
specia note?

Answer 4

reduce cardiovascular morbidity mortality “statin magic”

Question 5

PPI, how to take?

Answer 5

take 20-30 min before food
decrease gastric acid the most

Question 6

Osmotic laxatives
Fastest? slowest?

Answer 6

MiraLAX
works the fastest
constipation

Question 7

Anti-peristaltic
diarrhea
BBW?

Answer 7

cardiac arrhythmias

Question 8

IBS-D
Alosetron
BBW?

Answer 8

ischemic colitis
A lose tron

Question 9

NSAIDS BBW

Answer 9

Inc Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events
-MI, stroke
GI bleeding, ulceration
perforation(hole) stomach

Question 10

metformin
BBW?

Answer 10

lactic acidosis
Insulin sensitizers

Question 11

TZDs
glitazone
ADRs

Answer 11

increase ovulation
pregnency risk

Question 12

SGCT 2 inhibitor
gliflozin
BBW!

Answer 12

foot ulcers
amputation
but no risk of hypoglycemia

Question 13

GLP-1 agonists meds
Non-insulin injectable med
“tide”

Answer 13

hyroid tumors in rats (liraglutide, exenatide XR)
Improves beta cell function

Question 14

daptomycin

Answer 14

don’t use in pneumonia

Question 15

Fluoroquinolones

Answer 15

tendonopathy

Question 16

Antipsychotics
2nd generation

Answer 16

increased death in elderly patients with dementia

Question 17

Imodium
BBW?

Answer 17

cardiac arrhythmias
if use higher dose than recommendation

Question 18

Furosemide
ADR

Answer 18

Ototoxicity

Question 19

Misoprostol
contraindication

Answer 19

pregnency
abortion

Question 20

Which NSAIDs can only use for 5days?

Answer 20

Ketorolac

Very potent NSAIDs
for sever pain

Question 21

Renal
Hormonal effect

Answer 21

Spironolactione

Question 22

Xulane
ADR

Answer 22

increased risk of VTE
breast tenderness

Question 23

Lybrel

Answer 23

No period!!
Lie because unscheduled bleeding

Question 24

Anticholinergics
used for?

Answer 24

motion sickness

Question 25

Ketoprofen contraindicated for?

Answer 25

CABG 1st generation NSAID

Question 26

Uses a) Aspirin b) 1st generation NSAIDs c) 2nd generation NSAIDS d) Acetaminophen:

Answer 26

a) antiplatelet activity b) analgesic, antiinflammatory, antipyretic c)decreases risk of ulcers d) analgesic and antipyretic

Question 27

TZDs BBW!

Answer 27

contraindicated in severe heart failure weight gain d/t edema

Question 28

SMX-TMP: uses?

Answer 28

travelers diarrhea

Question 29

2nd generation Antipsychotics BBW!!

Answer 29

increased death in elderly patients with dementia

Question 30

“chole” “statin”

Answer 30

Bile acid resins HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

Question 31

“pril” “sartan”

Answer 31

ACE inhibitors ARBs

Question 32

“dipine” “olol” “zosin”

Answer 32

CCBs Beta blockers Alpha blockers

Question 33

“lukast”

Answer 33

Leukotriene receptor agonists

Question 34

GI “tidine” “prazole” “setron”

Answer 34

H2RA PPI Serotonin receptor agonists chemo & surgery

Question 35

Diabetes “glinide” “glitazone”

Answer 35

Meglitinides: TZDs:

Question 36

Diabetes “gliflozin” “gliptin”

Answer 36

SGCT2 inhibitors DPP-4 inhibitors

Question 37

“penem” “floxacin” “cycline”

Answer 37

Carbapenem Fluoroquinolones Tetracycline

Question 38

“parin” “xaban” “grel”

Answer 38

LMWH Direct Xa inhibitors Thienopyridines

Question 39

“ase” “dronate” (osteo)

Answer 39

Thrombolytics Bisphosphonates