B1.4 - Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

where do photosynthesis occur

A

photosynthesis takes place inside the chloroplasts. the chloroplasts contain chlorophyll absorbs the light from the sun

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2
Q

what is the equation for photosynthesis

A

carbon dioxide + water —-> glucose + oxygen

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3
Q

what is the number equation for photosynthesis

A

6C02 + 6H20 —-> C6H1206 +602

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4
Q

what is an endothermic reaction

A

energy going into the reaction

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5
Q

what are the stages of photosynthesis

A

1) light from the sun, carbon dioxide diffused from the air, water from the soil.
2) chlorophyll in the leaves.
3) glucose for biomass and energy, oxygen released as a by product

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6
Q

what do plants do with the glucose they make during photosythesis

A

they use it for respiration - to release enegy. they use it to make other sugars, starch and cellulose

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7
Q

what is glucose used in

A

glucose is used immediately in respiration

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8
Q

what is fructose found in

A

fructose is found in high quantities of fruit

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9
Q

what does sucrose need to be transported through

A

sucrose needs to be transported through the phloem

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10
Q

what is starch used for

A

used for storage

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11
Q

what are proteins, cellulose and fat used

A

used in cell growth and repair

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12
Q

what is a limiting factor

A

a limiting factor is any factor that will slow down the rate of photosynthesis if there is not enough of it

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13
Q

what factors limit the rate of photosynthesis

A

temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, light intensity, amount of water

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