B. Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

What is the definition of “misfire”?

A

“misfire” means any explosives which have failed to explode.

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1
Q

What is the definition of “manufacture”?

A

“manufacture” means the making or processing of any explosive, and includes the division of any explosive into its components by any process, the conversion of any kind of explosive into another kind and the alteration, testing or reworking of any explosive.

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2
Q

What is the definition of “misfired hole”?

A

“misfired hole” means a shot hole or part of a shot hole in which any explosives or any portion thereof has failed to explode.

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3
Q

What is the definition of “primary blasting”?

A

“primary blasting” means the blasting operations normally associated with the breaking of in-situ ground for production purposes, including the blasting of big rocks, obstructions in ore passes or box holes or blasting operations where explosives are not contained in a shot hole.

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4
Q

What is the definition of “secondary blasting”?

A

“secondary blasting” means the blasting operations not associated with production from in-situ ground which can take place at any time during a shift to remove obstructions or reduce big rocks in size, but excludes the blasting of shot holes drilled in in-situ rock.

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5
Q

What is the definition of “shot hole”?

A

“shot hole” means any drill hole charged with or intended to be charged with explosives.

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6
Q

What is the definition of “socket”?

A

“socket” means any shot hole, or part of any shot hole, known not to be a misfired hole, which remains after having been charged with explosives and blasted or which, for any other reason, may be suspected of having contained explosives at any time and includes any shot hole, or part of any shot hole, from which all explosives have been extracted.

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7
Q

What is the definition of “in-situ”?

A

“in-situ” means on site” or “in position”. It means “locally”, “on site”, “on the premises” or “in place” to describe an event where it takes place

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8
Q

What is the definition of “lifting equipment”?

A

“lifting equipment” means any equipment or machine or arrangement of equipment or machines intended or used for the lifting, lowering, suspension, or moving in suspension of any person or load.

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9
Q

What is the definition of “lifting tackle”?

A

“lifting tackle” means any attachment, including anchoring points, used to secure lifting equipment or a load to lifting equipment.

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10
Q

What is the definition of “booster fan”?

A

“booster fan” means a fan installed underground in the main air stream or in a split of the main air stream to assist the main fan to increase airflow and/or overcome resistance through a section of a mine.

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11
Q

What is the definition of “main fan”?

A

“main fan” means a fan that controls the entire air flow of a mine, or the airflow of one or more of the major air circuits.

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12
Q

What is the definition of “conveyor belt installation”?

A

“conveyor belt installation” means a mechanical system used for the transportation of minerals, material or persons on a belt.

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13
Q

What is the definition of “designated sections”?

A

“designated sections” means the drive section, take up tension section, snub pulley sections, transfer point sections and tail pulley sections.

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14
Q

What is the definition of “power supply”?

A

“power supply” means any energy source feeding the drive motor of a conveyor belt installation.

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15
Q

What is the definition of “certified”?

A

“certified” means any type tested, batch tested or produced under an approved product certification scheme, as described in South African National Standard ARP 0108 “Regulatory requirements for explosion protected apparatus.

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16
Q

What is the definition of “double protected”?

A

“double protected” means a combination of any two independent types of explosion protection in such a way that in the event of failure of one of them, the other independent second means provides the required level of protection.

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17
Q

What is the definition of “explosion protected apparatus”?

A

“explosion protected apparatus” means any apparatus used in a hazardous location and selected in accordance with the guidelines as defined in the South African National Standard SANS 10108-2005, “The classification of hazardous locations and the selection of apparatus for use in such locations” and the Aanbevolle/ Recommended Praktyk/Practice ARP 0108, “Regulatory requirements for explosion protected apparatus”.

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18
Q

What is the definition of “hazardous location”?

A

“hazardous location” means any location, where there may be a significant risk of igniting gas, dust, mist or vapour, including the following-

a) for underground coal mines any location where, under normal operating conditions, there is a continuous presence of flammable gas, measured at a concentration of 0,5% or more by volume in the general body of the air, including-
i. a return airway; and
ii. any location determined by risk assessment but not less than 180m from any working face.
b) for underground mines other than coal mines any location where, under normal operating conditions, there is a continuous presence of flammable gas measured at a concentration of 0,5% or more by volume in the air.
c) for surface mines and surface locations at all mines including offshore installations any location as identified in accordance with South African National Standard SANS 10108: 2004 (Edition 5), “The classification of hazardous locations and the selection of apparatus for use in such locations”.

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19
Q

What is the definition of “light-metal”?

A

“light-metal” means-

a) aluminium;
b) magnesium’;
c) titanium; and
d) any alloy containing more than-
i. 15 percent aluminium by mass of the alloy;
ii. 15 percent aluminium, magnesium and/or titanium, taken together by mass of the alloy; or
iii. 6 percent magnesium and/or titanium, taken together or separately, by mass of the alloy.

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20
Q

What is the definition of “box front”?

A

“box front” means a structure installed at an opening of a rock pass to control the flow of rock, and includes bulkheads, chutes, platforms, control mechanisms, cylinders and similar accessories.

21
Q

What is the definition of “draw point”?

A

“draw point” means a point where rock is loaded out or allowed to flow out from an excavation.

22
Q

What is the definition of “rock”?

A

“rock” means any mineral, ore and waste in solid form and coal.

23
Q

What is the definition of “rock-pass”?

A

“rock-pass” means any inclined excavation in which any rock is transported by the force of gravity.

24
Q

What is the definition of “tipping point”?

A

“tipping point” means the upper inlet into a rock pass.

25
Q

What is the definition of “emergency”?

A

“emergency” means a situation, event or set of circumstances at a mine that could threaten the health or safety of persons at or off the mine, and which requires immediate remedial action, such as the evacuation, rescue or recovery of persons, to prevent serious injury or harm, or further serious injury or harm, to persons.

26
Q

What is the definition of “breathing apparatus”?

A

“breathing apparatus” means an apparatus, which renders the user independent from breathing from the atmosphere for a minimum of two(2) hours.

27
Q

What is the definition of “bedded mineral deposit”?

A

“bedded mineral deposit” means any reef, coal seam, lode, mineral bed or fissure, which occurs conformably within its country rock and is not of a massive nature.

28
Q

What is the definition of “chart datum”?

A

“chart datum” means the Lowest Astronomical Tide in all ports of the Republic of South Africa and Namibia as determined from time to time by the Hydrographer of the South African navy.

29
Q

What is the definition of “fluid material”?

A

“fluid material” means any substance, excluding gas, that has a potential to flow, including water, slimes and mud.

30
Q

What is the definition of “hazardous service”?

A

“hazardous service” means any object, structure or installation rendering a service with a potential risk to health and safety.

31
Q

What is the definition of “restricted area”?

A

“restricted area” means any area where mining is restricted due to significant risk.

32
Q

What is the definition of “risk assessment”?

A

“risk assessment” means the hazard identification and risk assessment required in terms of section 11 of the Act.

33
Q

What is the definition of “safety pillar”?

A

“safety pillar” means every portion of a reef, mineral deposit or ground left in situ for the support and protection of the surface, objects thereon or underground workings.

34
Q

What is the definition of “workings”?

A

“workings” means any excavation made or being made for the purpose of searching for or winning minerals or for any purpose connected therewith.

35
Q

What is the definition of “audiogram”?

A

“audiogram” means a chart, graph or table indicating the hearing threshold levels of an individual as a function of frequency (viz. 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8 kilohertz), as determined during a measurement of a person’s hearing threshold levels by means of monaural, pure-tone, air-conduction threshold tests.

36
Q

What is the definition of “braking system”?

A

“braking system” means a device or combination of devices capable of reducing the speed of a locomotive or train to a standstill including emergency brake, park brake and service brake.

37
Q

What is the definition of “cardio-respiratory examination”?

A

“cardio-respiratory examination” means a clinical examination of the cardio-respiratory system including a full chest x-ray and a lung function test.

38
Q

What is the definition of “dynamic type test”?

A

“dynamic type test” means the test conducted on a train to determine the deceleration rate and braking efficiency.

39
Q

What is the definition of “full size chest x-ray”?

A

“full size chest x-ray” means a chest x-ray using a photographic plate measuring 35cm x 35cm or 35cm x 42cm or the digital equivalent.

40
Q

What is the definition of “locomotive”?

A

“locomotive” means a self-propelled railbound machine which requires either a driver for manual operation or an operator for automatic operation.

41
Q

What is the definition of “lung function test”?

A

“lung function test” means the measurement of the inspired and expired volume of air by means of spirometry.

42
Q

What is the definition of “Principal Inspector of Mines”?

A

“Principal Inspector of Mines” means the officer appointed by the Chief Inspector to be in charge of health and safety in any region established by Government Notice No. R.92 of 15 January 1997.

43
Q

What is the definition of “rolling stock”?

A

“rolling stock” means any railbound equipment that is not self-propelled.

44
Q

What is the definition of “static test”?

A

“static test” means the test carried out to determine the compliance of the brake holding power of a locomotive braking system measured against the design specification or an appropriate safety standard.

45
Q

What is the definition of “train”?

A

“train” means one or more locomotives and rolling stock, all attached.

46
Q

What is the definition of “tripartite institution”?

A

“tripartite institution” means the Council and its permanent committees and the Mining Qualifications Authority.

47
Q

What is the definition of “Occupatinal exposure limit”?

A

“Occupational exposure limit” (OEL) means the time weighted average concentration for a 8 hour work day and a 40 hour work week to which nearly all workers may be repeatedly exposed without adverse health effects.

48
Q

What is the definition of “Occupational exposure limit-Ceiling limit”?

A

“Occupational exposure limit – Ceiling limit” (OEL-C) means an instantaneous value which must never be exceeded during any part of the working exposure.

49
Q

What is the definition of “respirable particulates”?

A

“respirable particulates” means the respirable fraction of airborne particulates.

50
Q

What is the definition of “inhalable particulates”?

A

“inhalable particulates” means airborne particulates as collected by a personal gravimetric sampler without particle size selection.

51
Q

What is the definition of “initiate”?

A

“initiate” means the action or intended action to detonate or deflagrate explosives.