Axial Bones Flashcards by ArcherGirlDaisy Unknown

Q

What bone

A

Hyoid bone

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Q

What 7 bones

A

Cervical vertebrae

(You eat breakfast at 7)

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Q

What 12 bones

A

Thoracic vertebrae

(You eat lunch at 12)

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Q

What 5 bones

A

Lumbar vertebrae

(You eat dinner at 5)

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Q

What 5 fused bones

A

Sacrum

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Q

What bone

A

Coccyx

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Q

What bone feature

A

Body (centrum)

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Q

What bone feature

A

Pedicle

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Q

What bone feature

A

Lamina

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Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse process

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Q

What bone feature

A

Spinous process

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Q

What bone feature

A

Superior articular facet

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Q

What bone opening

A

Vertebral foramen (neural canal)

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Q

What structure

A

Spinal cord

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Q

What bone feature

A

Body (centrum)

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Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse process

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Q

What bone feature

A

Spinous process

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Q

What bone feature

A

Superior articular facet

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Q

What bone feature

A

Inferior articular facet

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Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse costal facet (for articulation with rib)

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Q

What bone feature

A

Costal demifacets (for articulation with ribs)

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Q

What structure

A

Spinal cord

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Q

What structure

A

Intervertebral disc (composed of fibrocartilage)

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Q

What structure

A

Spinal nerve (exiting from intervertebral foramen)

What basic vertebrae type

Cervical

What basic vertebrae type

Cervical

What basic vertebrae type

Cervical

What specific vertebra

Atlas (C1)

What specific vertebra

Axis (C2)

What bone feature

Dens

What bone feature

Body (centrum)

What bone feature

Transverse process

What bone feature

Spinous process

What bone feature

Superior articular facet

What bone opening

Vertebral foramen (neural canal)

What bone opening

Transverse foramen

What basic vertebrae type

Thoracic

What basic vertebrae type

Lumbar

What structure

Sacrum (composed of 5 fused vertebrae)

What structure

Coccyx (composed of 3-5 vertebrae [usually 4])

What structure

Sacrum (composed of 5 fused vertebrae)

What structure

Coccyx (composed of 3-5 vertebrae [usually 4])

What structure

Sternum

What structure

Manubrium (of the sternum)

What structure

Body of the sternum

What structure

Xiphoid process (of the sternum)

What bones

True ribs (vertebrosternal ribs)

What bones

False ribs

What bones

Vertebrochondral ribs

What bones

Floating ribs (vertebral ribs)

What bone

Rib

What bone feature

Head

What bone feature

Neck

What bone feature

Angle (of the rib)

What bone feature

Body (of the rib)

What bone feature

Tubercle (articulates with transverse process of vertebra)

What bone feature

Facets of articulation with vertebrae (superior and inferior facets)

What bone feature

Junction with costal cartilage (which connects rib to sternum)