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A&P 1 > Axial Bones > Flashcards

Axial Bones Flashcards

1
Q

What bone

A

Hyoid bone

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2
Q

What 7 bones

A

Cervical vertebrae

(You eat breakfast at 7)

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3
Q

What 12 bones

A

Thoracic vertebrae

(You eat lunch at 12)

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4
Q

What 5 bones

A

Lumbar vertebrae

(You eat dinner at 5)

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5
Q

What 5 fused bones

A

Sacrum

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6
Q

What bone

A

Coccyx

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7
Q

What bone feature

A

Body (centrum)

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8
Q

What bone feature

A

Pedicle

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9
Q

What bone feature

A

Lamina

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10
Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse process

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11
Q

What bone feature

A

Spinous process

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12
Q

What bone feature

A

Superior articular facet

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13
Q

What bone opening

A

Vertebral foramen (neural canal)

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14
Q

What structure

A

Spinal cord

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15
Q

What bone feature

A

Body (centrum)

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16
Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse process

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17
Q

What bone feature

A

Spinous process

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18
Q

What bone feature

A

Superior articular facet

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19
Q

What bone feature

A

Inferior articular facet

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20
Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse costal facet (for articulation with rib)

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21
Q

What bone feature

A

Costal demifacets (for articulation with ribs)

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22
Q

What structure

A

Spinal cord

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23
Q

What structure

A

Intervertebral disc (composed of fibrocartilage)

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24
Q

What structure

A

Spinal nerve (exiting from intervertebral foramen)

25
Q

What basic vertebrae type

A

Cervical

26
Q

What basic vertebrae type

A

Cervical

27
Q

What basic vertebrae type

A

Cervical

28
Q

What specific vertebra

A

Atlas (C1)

29
Q

What specific vertebra

A

Axis (C2)

30
Q

What bone feature

A

Dens

31
Q

What bone feature

A

Body (centrum)

32
Q

What bone feature

A

Transverse process

33
Q

What bone feature

A

Spinous process

34
Q

What bone feature

A

Superior articular facet

35
Q

What bone opening

A

Vertebral foramen (neural canal)

36
Q

What bone opening

A

Transverse foramen

37
Q

What basic vertebrae type

A

Thoracic

38
Q

What basic vertebrae type

A

Lumbar

39
Q

What structure

A

Sacrum (composed of 5 fused vertebrae)

40
Q

What structure

A

Coccyx
(composed of 3-5 vertebrae [usually 4])

41
Q

What structure

A

Sacrum (composed of 5 fused vertebrae)

42
Q

What structure

A

Coccyx
(composed of 3-5 vertebrae [usually 4])

43
Q

What structure

A

Sternum

44
Q

What structure

A

Manubrium (of the sternum)

45
Q

What structure

A

Body of the sternum

46
Q

What structure

A

Xiphoid process (of the sternum)

47
Q

What bones

A

True ribs (vertebrosternal ribs)

48
Q

What bones

A

False ribs

49
Q

What bones

A

Vertebrochondral ribs

50
Q

What bones

A

Floating ribs (vertebral ribs)

51
Q

What bone

A

Rib

52
Q

What bone feature

A

Head

53
Q

What bone feature

A

Neck

54
Q

What bone feature

A

Angle (of the rib)

55
Q

What bone feature

A

Body (of the rib)

56
Q

What bone feature

A

Tubercle
(articulates with transverse process of vertebra)

57
Q

What bone feature

A

Facets of articulation with vertebrae (superior and inferior facets)

58
Q

What bone feature

A

Junction with costal cartilage (which connects rib to sternum)

A&P 1 (19 decks)

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