Autonomic Nervou System Flashcards
Major components of ANS
Neuron
Neurotransmitter
Effector organs
Receptors
Type of neurons in ANS
Sensory
Connector
Motor neuron
Cell bodies location in viscera afferent pathway
Cranial nerve sensory
Dorsal root ganglia
Type of neuron in viscera afferent
Unipolar
What is visceral efferent
2 neurons sequence between CNS and target organ
Preganglionic ;location
Motor nuclei of CNS III, VII, IX, X
Brain stem
Lateral grey column
Preganglionic type of neurons
Myelinated axons which run in cranial and spinal nerves
Location of post ganglionic
Autonomic ganglionic
Type of neuron in postganglionic
Unmyelinated
Division of ANS
Sympathetic
Parasympathetic
Enteric
Types of sympathetic systems
Thoracolumbar
Adrenergic
Actions of sympathetic
Cutaneous arterie constriction Cardiac acceleration Increased BP Sphincter contraction Depressed peristalsis
Exit of preganglionic neurones through …
Ventral root of spinal nerves
Neurotransmitter in preganglionic neurone
Acetylcholine
Cotransmitter in sympathetic
ATP
Neuropeptide Y