Autacoids Flashcards
What are our ACE inhibitors?
Captopril
Enalapril
Lisinopril
Benazepril
Phospholipase A2 inhibitor
Corticosteroids
Oclacitinib does not inhibit which JAK?
JAK2 (hematopoietic)
Inhibition of renin secretion?
Angiotensin 2
ADH
Hypertension
Increased reabsorption of sodium
Beta 1 adrenergic blockers
Autacoids that increase uveoscleral outflow by stimulating FP receptors in the eye?
Latanoprost
Travoprost
Bimatoprost
COX inhibitors?
NSAIDs
Clinical use of Fluoxetine?
Antidepressant
MOA of Zafirlukast?
Leukotriene receptor antagonist
Clinical use of Miropitant citrate (Cerenia®)?
Prevents and treats acute vomiting in dogs
MOA of Misoprostol?
Decreases acid secretion
Where do autacoids have effect?
Smooth muscle
Clinical use of Zafirlukast?
Prevents bronchoconstriction in asthmatic cats
What two classes of drugs are angiotensin 2 antagonists?
ACE inhibitors
Angiotensin 2 receptor antagonists
Reproductive drugs that cause luteolysis and stimulate motility?
Dinoprost trimethamine
Cloprostenol
Fenprostalene
Fluprostenol
MOA of Cisapride?
5-HT4 receptor agonist in enteric neurons
Stimulation of renin secretion?
Hypotension
Decreased renal blood flow
Low sodium or chloride in blood
Sympathetic stimulation (Beta 1 adrenergic)
Clinical use of Mirtazapine?
Antidepressant
Antiemetic
Angiotensin 2 stimulates the secretion of what?
Aldosterone
MOA of Maropitant citrate (Cerenia®)?
Blocks NK1 receptors thereby preventing Substance P binding
MOA of Ondansetron?
5HT3 antagonist
MOA of Cyproheptadine?
H1 blocker
Serotonin antagonist
Clinical use of Ondansetron?
Prevent nausea and vomiting
MOA of Fluoxetine?
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Clinical use of Latanoprost, Travoprost, and Bimatoprost?
Open-angle glaucoma
Ocular hypertension
MOA of Zileuton?
5-Lipoxygenase inhibitor
What is our angiotensin 2 receptor antagonist?
Losartan
Blockey type 1 receptors
Effect of Metoclopramide centrally and peripherally?
Centrally = antiemetic Peripherally = prokinetic
MOA of Metoclopramide?
5HT3 antagonist
D1 and D2 antagonist
Clinical use of Cyproheptadine?
Antihistamine
Appetite stimulant
Treatment of Serotonin syndrome
Biological factors that act as local hormones, transmitters, and modulators
Autacoids
What is the function of Renin?
Converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin 1
JAK inhibitor?
Oclacitinib (Apoquel®)
MOA of Mirtazapine?
Alpha 2 adrenergic antagonist
5HT2 and 5HT3 antagonist
Clinical use of Misoprostol?
Antiulcer
Clinical use of Zileuton?
Prevents asthmatic bronchoconstriction
Serotonin is also known as?
5-HT