Atypical lumbar vertebra: L5 Flashcards
How many joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?
six
How many synovial joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?
none
How many cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis) symphysis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?
two
What muscle(s) attach to the fifth lumbar vertebral body?
psoas major
What is the reported angulation and X-ray appearance of the fifth lumbar articular facets?
They lie in the vertical plane and are coronal facets
What is the orientation of the fifth lumbar superior articular facet?
backward, upward, medial (BUM_; typically concave
What is the name given to the congenital condition in which the fifth lumbar spinous process is elongated, the sacrum exhibits spina bifida, and dorsiflexion produces pain?
Knife Clasp Syndrome
What muscles will attachto the fifth lumbar spinous process?
lattissimus dorsi, ilicostalis lumborum, longissimus thoracis, multifidis, rotator longus, rotator brevis and interspinalis
What is the appearance of the fifth lumbar vertebral body from the lateral view?
anterior height is greater than posterior height by several millimeters; it appears to form a wedge on a lateral X-ray view
How many fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?
four