Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of asthma?

A
Wheeze
Cough- dry, nocturnal, exertion
SOB
Responds to asthma treatment
Variable and reversible
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2
Q

What are the common triggers of asthma?

A
URTI
Exercise
Allergen
Cold, 
Weather...
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3
Q

What is the treatment of asthma?

A

Monitor
Pharm
Remove triggers

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4
Q

What is the 1st line pharm treatment of asthma?

A

Inhaled SABA- salbutamol

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5
Q

When are inhaled corticosteroids given in asthma?

A

Salbutamol >2x a week

Symptomatic >3x a week, or waking 1 night a week

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6
Q

What is the 1st line preventer inhaler?

A
>5= inhaled CCS
<5= inhaled LTRA
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7
Q

When are oral steroids given in asthma?

A

Acute exacerbations

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8
Q

What are the methods of delivery in asthma treatment?

A

Inhaler- always with spacer
Dry powder inhaler= >8
Nobuliser- acute admissions

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9
Q

What triggers can be removed in asthma?

A

Smoke exposure

Pets

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10
Q

how is asthma diagnosed?

A

Response to treatment

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