ASD Flashcards
1
Q
What does ASD stand for?
A
Autism spectrum disorder
2
Q
Is autism more common in boys or girls?
A
Boys
3
Q
How do you diagnose autism?
A
History and examination
4
Q
Comorbidities with autism
A
Learning disability Anxiety Depression ADHD Dyspraxia Specific language delay and impairments Sensory differences/ defensiveness
5
Q
Is ASD heritable?
A
Yes, strongly
6
Q
Non- pharmacological management of ASD?
A
Family and school based symptoms
Behavioural analysis, speech and language therapy, social skills training
7
Q
Pharmacological management of ASD?
A
Risperidone/ aripiprazole - short term for aggression, tantrums or self injury
Methylphenidate - ADHD symptoms
Antianxiety/ antidepressants/ melatonin