Appendicular Skeleton

Question 1

Femur.

Name the region, distal joints

Answer 1

thigh
joints: stifle and knee

Question 2

3 things to know about femur

Answer 2

Trochlea is CRAINAL for articulation of patella

Condyles are CUADUAL for articulation with tibia

Horses are the ONLY ones with a 3rd trochanter

Question 3

Tibula

Name region and distal joints

Answer 3

Crus region
Joint: curotarsal

Question 4

3 things to know about tibula

Answer 4

condyles: medial to lateral. articulates with femoral proximally and laterally.

tibial tuberosity: cranial projection for patellar ligament

Tibula lies under only skin making easy surgery access

Question 5

Tibia and Fibula

Which is most distal and non weight bearing

Answer 5

fibula

Question 6

Tarsus in Dog

Proximal, middle and distal row

Answer 6

Question 7

Tarus and Metataral in Horse

Proximal, middle and distal row

Answer 7

Question 8

Tarus and Metataral in Bov

Proximal, middle and distal row

Answer 8

Question 9

4 main bones in Os Coxae

Answer 9

-illium - most cranial
-ischium- ear shaped most casual
-pubis - most cranal part of pelvis floor
-acetabulum - socket for head of femur

Question 10

Dog Carpus and metacarpal

Answer 10

Question 11

Horse carpus and metalcarpal

Answer 11

Question 12

Bov Carpus and metacarpal

Answer 12

Question 13

Humerus

Name region and distal joint

Answer 13

Brachium region

Joint: elbow

Question 14

Who has the supra Condylar and what bone is it on

Answer 14

Cat: Brachial A. and Median N. run through the supra condylar on the humerus

Question 15

2 things to know about the Humerus

Answer 15

Large animal have a larger greater tubercle and deltoid tuberosity

Deltoid tuberosity is where muscle attaches

Question 16

What is the main weight bearing limb in the forearm

Answer 16

Radius

Question 17

What is the region of the radius

Answer 17

anterbrachium

Question 18

Where does UAP happen

Answer 18

in the olecranon of the ulna

Question 19

Region of ulna

Answer 19

anterbrachium region

Question 20

3 things to know about ulna

Answer 20

olecranon is point of elbow

non weight baring serves as muscle attachment

UAP happens here

Question 21

Whose’s radius and ulna is fused

Answer 21

horse and ox

Question 22

Scapula

Name region, joints, angles, borders

Answer 22

region: shoulder
joints: Shoulder and glenohumeral
borders: cranial, cadual, Dorsal
angles: cranial, casual, ventral

Question 23

In a cat, in the scapula’s ancrmion there are 2 process what are they

Answer 23

Hamate process and suprahamate process

Question 24

What is the sweeny

Answer 24

muscle attachment on the scapula of the horse

Question 25

Endochondral ossification

Answer 25

mesoderm, cartilage, bone

Question 26

intramembranous

Answer 26

osstiosite to ostoblast

Question 27

Hertopic bones

Answer 27

cordis, penis, and diaphragm in some animals