Antiparkinsonism Flashcards

1
Q

Explain the etiology of Parkinson’s disease

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Explain the neuropathology of Parkinson’s disease

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Explain dopamine receptors

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define dopaminergic pathways

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the 5 dopaminergic pathways

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Reduced dopaminergic activity produces what

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Increased dopaminergic transmission produces what

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Explain dopamine biosynthesis

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the imbalance in Parkinson’s disease and how to treat it

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

List the strategy of treatment

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the possible dopaminergic drugs

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why isn’t dopamine given to treat Parkinson’s disease

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why is L dopa used to treat Parkinson’s disease

A

It can cross BBB because it resembles amino acid so tricks the BBB
Uses the transporter of amino acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why is a large dose of L-Dopa given

17
Q

Should L-Dopa be given with peripheral or central decarboxylase inhibitor ?

18
Q

How to have more amount of L-Dopa reach the BBB

A

Give L-Dopa with decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor

19
Q

Explain the therapeutic effect of L-Dopa

20
Q

What are the unwanted effects of L-Dopa

21
Q

What are the drug interaction of L-Dopa

22
Q

Explain the combination of L-Dopa + Carbidopa

23
Q

Explain selegiline

24
Q

Explain entacapone

25
List the dopamine agonists
Bromocriptine Pramipexole Amantadine
26
Explain bromocriptine
27
Explain pramipexole
28
Explain Amantadine
29
List antimuscarinic for PD
Atropine Scopolamine Benzotropine
30
Explain antimuscarinic for PD
31
Explain stem cells