Antenatal care Tutorial Flashcards

1
Q

What is an acceptable symphyseal fundal height?

A

+/- 2cm

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2
Q

What is SVD?

A

Spontaneous vertex delivery

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3
Q

What generally is the management plan for breech babies?

A

c/s

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4
Q

Mnemonic for shoulder dystocia

A
HELP ERR
H; call for help
E; evaluate for episiotomy 
Legs; McRoberts Manoeuvre 
P; supraPubic pressure 
E; enter; rotational maneuver 
R; remove posterior arm 
R; roll patient to hands and knees
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5
Q

How is variability assessed?

A

Normal or abnormal

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6
Q

Are decelerations on a CTG always pathological?

A

No; if in time with contractions, known as early and are normal
If after peak of contraction; late or slow to recover to baseline = bad sign

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7
Q

What is a normal, borderline or abnormal foetal pH?

A

Normal; 7.25 or more
Borderline 7.2-7.25
Abnormal <7.2

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8
Q

3 Ps of failure to progress?

A

Power; inadequate contractions (start oxytocin)
Passage; pelvis too small, see lots of moulding
Passenger; macrosomia etc

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9
Q

What are signs of cephalopelvic disproportion?

A
Excessive moulding of head 
Caput
Anuria
Haematuria
Vulval oedema
Dry and hot vagina 
Presenting part doesn't engage; high station
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