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PEDIATRIA Y NEONATO > ANOMALIAS GI > Flashcards

ANOMALIAS GI Flashcards

1
Q

% lactantes menores presenta RGE?

A

50%

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2
Q

DATO ALARMA QUE DEBE VIGILAR LA MADRE RGE

A

Falta ganancia peso

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3
Q

TX FARMACOL. RGE

A

Omeprazol

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4
Q

INDICACION MANEJO QX EN NIÑOS CON ERGE

A

Dependencia largo plato tx. médico

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5
Q

SD EN LACTANTE CON MOVS. DE HIPEREXTENSIÓN CUELLO, CABEZA Y TRONCO.
ROTACIÓN DE CABEZA. SE PRESENTAN DURANTE O INMEDIATAMENTE DESPUÉS DE INGESTA ALIM. Y CESA DURANTE EL SUEÑO

A

SD. SANDIFER (ERGE) (postura cervical distónica)

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6
Q

CONDUCTA A SEGUIR EN SD. SANDIFER

A

Descartar convul.

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7
Q

UN FR PARA ESTEN. HIPERT. PILORO

A

Hemotipo B y O

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8
Q

ALTERACIONES METABOLICAS QUE SE PRESENTAN ESTEN. PILORO

A

Hipocalemia y alcalosis metabólica hipoclorémica

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9
Q

IMAGEN US CARACTERISTICA ESTEN. PILORO

A

DOBLE RIEL

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10
Q

TX DEFIN ESTEN HIPERT. PILORO

A

QX: Piloromiotomía de Ramstedt

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11
Q

ESTUDIO IMAGEN 1RA ELECCION ESTEN. HIPERT. PILORO

A

USG

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12
Q

PRINC. COMPLIC. ESTEN. HIP. PIL.

A

Perforación mucosa pilórica

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13
Q

CAUSA MAS FREC. DE QX ABDOMINAL EN MENORES DE 2 MESES

A

Esten. hipertrof. píloro

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14
Q

FISIOPATOLOGIA HIRSCHSPRUNG

A

Defecto de migración neuronal intestinal cefalo-caudal con aganglionosis

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15
Q

GEN PREDOMINANTEMENTE AFECTADO EN ENF. HIRSCH.

A

Protooncogen RET

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16
Q

GS PARA DX ENF. HIRSCHSPRUNG

A

HISTOPATOLOGÍA

17
Q

TX DEFIN ENF HIRSCHSPRUNG

A

CX

PEDIATRIA Y NEONATO (35 decks)

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