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Anatomy > Angiology (Canine) > Flashcards

Angiology (Canine) Flashcards

1
Q

phrenicopericardiac a.

A

Parent vessel = internal thoracic a.

Supplies = pericardium, mediastinal pleura, diaphragm

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2
Q

internal thoracic a.

A

Parent vessel = L subclavian a.

Supplies = pericardium, floor and ventrolateral aspect of thorax, diaphragm, rostral 1/3 of floor of abdomen

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3
Q

L subclavian a.

A

Parent vessel = aortic arch

Supplies = neck, brain, thoracic limbs, ventrolateral thorax

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4
Q

brachiocephalic trunk

A

Parent vessel = aortic arch

Supplies = head and neck, brain, thoracic limb, ventrolateral thorax

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5
Q

L common carotid a.

A

Parent vessel = brachiocephalic trunk

Supplies = head and neck

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6
Q

R common carotid a.

A

Parent vessel = brachiocephalic trunk

Supplies = head and neck

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7
Q

R subclavian a.

A

Parent vessel = brachiocephalic trunk

Supplies = R neck muscles, brain, thoracic limb, ventrolateral thorax

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8
Q

internal jugular v. (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = cranial vena cava

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9
Q

maxillary v. (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = external jugular v.

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10
Q

facial v. (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = linguofacial v.

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11
Q

external jugular v.

A

Drains from = head, neck, thoracic limb

Drains into = cranial vena cava

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12
Q

lingual v. (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = linguofacial v.

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13
Q

superficial temporal a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = dorsolateral head

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14
Q

caudal auricular a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = external ear

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15
Q

cranial thyroid a.

A

Parent vessel = common carotid a.

Supplies = trachea, esophagus, regional lymph nodes

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16
Q

internal carotid a.

A

Parent vessel = common carotid a.

Supplies = deep cranium and brain

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17
Q

occipital a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = muscles of atlanto-occipital joint, retropharyngeal LN, meninges

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18
Q

ascending pharyngeal a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = muscles of pharynx, larynx, and soft palate

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19
Q

cranial laryngeal a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = laryngeal muscles

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20
Q

external carotid a.

A

Parent vessel = common carotid a.

Supplies = muscles of larynx/pharynx, brain (meninges)

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21
Q

caudal deep temporal a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = temporalis and masseter muscles

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22
Q

inferior alveolar a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = pterygoideus muscle, molars, chin, lower lip incisors, canine teeth

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23
Q

mental a.

A

Parent vessel = inferior alveolar branch of maxillary a.

Supplies = chin and lower lip, incisors, canine teeth

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24
Q

middle meningeal a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = brain and meninges

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25
Q

rostral deep temporal a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = temporalis muscle

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26
Q

external ophthalmic a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = orbit and eyelids

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27
Q

infraorbital a.

A

Parent vessel = maxillary a.

Supplies = rostral 1/3 of upper jaw

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28
Q

maxillary a.

A

Parent vessel = external carotid a.

Supplies = muscles of mastication, mouth/teeth, brain, eyes

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29
Q

caudal thyroid a.

A

Parent vessel = common carotid a.

Supplies = trachea, esophagus, regional lymph nodes

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30
Q

caudal meningeal a.

A

Parent vessel = occipital a.

Supplies = brain

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31
Q

vertebral a.

A

Parent vessel = L subclavian a.

Supplies = epaxial/hypaxial neck muscles, spinal cord, meninges

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32
Q

costocervical trunk

A

Parent vessel = L subclavian a.

Supplies = dorsal aspect of pectoral girdle

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33
Q

costocervical v.

A

Drains from = first 3 intercostal spaces, deep cervical region, vertebral v.
Drains into = cranial vena cava

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34
Q

superficial cervical a.

A

Parent vessel = L subclavian a.

Supplies = ventral neck muscles, cranial aspect of scapular region

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35
Q

ventral intercostal a.

A

Parent vessel = internal thoracic a.

Supplies = ventral 1/3 wall of thoracic cavity, pectoral muscles, cranial 3 pairs of mammary gland

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36
Q

musculophrenic a.

A

Parent vessel = internal thoracic a.

Supplies = diaphragm

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37
Q

cranial superficial epigastric a.

A

Parent vessel = internal thoracic a.

Supplies = mammary glands

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38
Q

cranial deep epigastric a.

A

Parent vessel = internal thoracic a.

Supplies = rectus abdominis muscle

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39
Q

axillary a.

A

Parent vessel = L subclavian a.

Supplies = thoracic limb

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40
Q

esophageal a.

A

Parent vessel = ventral aspect of thoracic aorta close to tracheal division
Supplies = esophagus?

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41
Q

bronchial a.

A

Parent vessel = ventral aspect of thoracic aorta close to tracheal division
Supplies = bronchus?

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42
Q

dorsal intercostal a.

A

Parent vessel = thoracic aorta

Supplies = dorsal 2/3 of thorax

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43
Q

costo-abdominal a.

A

Parent vessel = thoracic aorta

Supplies = lumbocostal arch –> border of last rib

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44
Q

azygos v.

A

Drains from = both upper halves of thoracic wall (except first 3 IC spaces), bronchoesophageal v.
Drains into = cranial vena cava, R atrium in some dogs and cats

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45
Q

thoracic aorta

A

Parent vessel = aortic arch/L ventricle

Supplies = everything?!?!

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46
Q

caudal vena cava (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = R atrium

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47
Q

cranial vena cava (point of drainage only)

A

Drains into = R atrium

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48
Q

pulmonary a./trunk (point of origination and drainage)

A

Origin = R ventricle

Drains into = lungs

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49
Q

pulmonary v. (point of origination and supply)

A 
Origin = lungs
Supplies = L atrium
50
Q

abdominal aorta

A

Parent vessel = thoracic aorta

Supplies = various abdominal structures

51
Q

hepatic v. (origin and point of drainage)

A

Drains from = liver

Drains into = caudal vena cava

52
Q

hepatic portal v.

A

Drains from = gastroduodenal v., splenic v., cr./cd. mesenteric vv.
Drains into = liver

53
Q

hepatic a.

A

Parent vessel = celiac a.

Supplies = liver, gall bladder, stomach, duodenum

54
Q

celiac a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = abdominal esophagus, stomach, duodenum, liver, pancreas, spleen

55
Q

R gastric a.

A

Parent vessel = hepatic a.

Supplies = stomach (lesser curvature)

56
Q

R gastroduodenal a.

A

Parent vessel = hepatic a.

Supplies = R lobe of pancreas and duodenum

57
Q

L gastric a.

A

Parent vessel = celiac a.

Supplies = stomach (lesser curvature)

58
Q

splenic a.

A

Parent vessel = celiac a.

Supplies = L lobe of pancreas, spleen, stomach

59
Q

cranial mesenteric a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = duodenum, ileum, jejunum, cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon

60
Q

phrenico-abdominal a./trunk

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = diaphragm and abdominal muscles

61
Q

lumbar a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = roof of abdominal cavity

62
Q

renal a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = kidney, R adrenal gland

63
Q

R adrenal a.

A

Parent vessel = R renal a.

Supplies = R adrenal gland

64
Q

ovarian a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = ovary, oviduct, uterine horns

65
Q

testicular a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = spermatic cord (ductus deferens) and testis

66
Q

(mid) uterine a.

A

Parent vessel = internal iliac a.

Supplies = cranial vagina, cervix, uterus, broad ligament

67
Q

vaginal a.

A

Parent vessel = internal iliac a.

Supplies = urethra (females)

68
Q

caudal mesenteric a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = descending colon and rectum

69
Q

deep circumflex iliac a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = flank, sublumbar muscles, and cr. aspect of thigh

70
Q

mid-sacral a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = dorsal wall of pelvic cavity, sacrum, tail

71
Q

coccygeal a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = tail

72
Q

internal iliac a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = pelvic viscera and perineal region

73
Q

umbilical a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = placenta in fetus

74
Q

caudal gluteal a.

A

Parent vessel = internal iliac a.

Supplies = gluteal muscles, proximal 1/3 of hamstrings, and tail

75
Q

internal pudendal a.

A

Parent vessel = internal iliac a.

Supplies = pelvic viscera

76
Q

L adrenal a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = L adrenal gland

77
Q

suprascapular a.

A

Parent vessel = axillary a.

Supplies = subscapularis and supraspinatus muscles

78
Q

cranial circumflex humeral a.

A

Parent vessel = axillary a.

Supplies = flexors of elbow joint

79
Q

brachial a.

A

Parent vessel = axillary a.

Supplies = extensors and flexors of the elbow

80
Q

common interosseous a.

A

Parent vessel = brachial a.

Supplies = palmar aspect of manus, extensors of the antebrachium

81
Q

caudal interosseous a.

A

Parent vessel = common interosseous a.

Supplies = manus (esp. deep palmar arch)

82
Q

median a.

A

Parent vessel = brachial a.

Supplies = deep antebrachium

83
Q

radial a.

A

Parent vessel = median a.

Supplies = palmar aspect of manus

84
Q

external thoracic a.

A

Parent vessel = axillary a.

Supplies = pectoral muscles

85
Q

subscapular a.

A

Parent vessel = axillary a.

Supplies = flexors of shoulder joint, extensors and flexors of elbow joint

86
Q

external iliac a.

A

Parent vessel = abdominal aorta

Supplies = pelvic limb

87
Q

deep femoral a.

A

Parent vessel = external iliac a.

Supplies = medial group muscles of pelvic limb and floor of abdomen

88
Q

caudal deep epigastric a.

A

Parent vessel = deep femoral a. and/or pudendo-epigastric trunk
Supplies = floor of abdomen and rectus abdominis muscle

89
Q

external pudendal a.

A

Parent vessel = deep femoral a. and/or pudendo-epigastric trunk
Supplies = scrotum/labia

90
Q

medial circumflex femoral a.

A

Parent vessel = deep femoral a.

Supplies = medial group muscles of the thigh

91
Q

femoral a.

A

Parent vessel = external iliac a.

Supplies = hamstring muscles

92
Q

lateral circumflex femoral a.

A

Parent vessel = femoral a.

Supplies = quadriceps muscles

93
Q

saphenous a.

A

Parent vessel = femoral a.

Supplies = superficial structures on medial aspect of thigh, cd. aspect of leg, and plantar aspect of pes

94
Q

medial saphenous v.

A

Drains from = cr. and cd. branches of same v.

Drains into = femoral v.

95
Q

lateral saphenous v.

A

Drains from = cr. and lateral branches of same v.

Drains into = femoral v.

96
Q

popliteal a.

A

Parent vessel = deep femoral a.

Supplies = caudomedial grp muscles,

97
Q

caudal tibial a.

A

Parent vessel = popliteal a.

Supplies = caudomedial leg muscles

98
Q

cranial tibial a.

A

Parent vessel = popliteal a.

Supplies = craniolateral leg muscles

99
Q

dorsal pedal a.

A

Parent vessel = cranial tibial a.

Supplies = dorsal and plantar pes

100
Q

arcuate a.

A

Parent vessel = dorsal pedal a.

Supplies = dorsal pes

101
Q

perforating metatarsal a.

A

Parent vessel = dorsal pedal a.

Supplies = deep/plantar pes

102
Q

cranial and caudal branches of the saphenous a.

A

Parent vessel = saphenous a.

Supplies = superficial structures on medial thigh, caudal leg, plantar aspect of pes

103
Q

large angular v. of eye

A

Drains from = dorsomedial aspect of frontal region and eye

Drains into = facial v. (more common) or external ophthalmic v.

104
Q

superficial cervical v.

A

Drains from = omothoracic junction

Drains into = external jugular v.

105
Q

axillary v.

A

Drains from = thoracic limb

Drains into = brachiocephalic v.

106
Q

brachiocephalic/common jugular v.

A

Drains from = axillary v. and external jugular v.

Drains into = cranial vena cava

107
Q

internal thoracic v.

A

Drains from = ventral 1/2 - 2/3 of rib cage, cranial 1/2 of floor of abdomen, and part of diaphragm
Drains into = cranial vena cava

108
Q

broncho-esophageal v.

A

Drains from = ?

Drains into = azygos v.

109
Q

external iliac v.

A

Drains from = femoral v.

Drains into = caudal vena cava (common iliac v.)

110
Q

internal iliac v.

A

Drains from = gluteals, tail, and genitalia

Drains into = caudal vena cava (common iliac v.)

111
Q

phrenic v.

A

Drains from = diaphragm

Drains into = caudal vena cava

112
Q

L abdominal v.

A

Drains from = ?

Drains into = caudal vena cava

113
Q

renal v.

A

Drains from = kidney

Drains into = caudal vena cava

114
Q

gonadal v. (testicular/ovarian)

A

Drains from = ovary/testis

Drains into = caudal vena cava

115
Q

lumbar v.

A

Drains from = lumbar vertebrae

Drains into = azygos v. (L1-L3), caudal vena cava (L3-L7)

116
Q

deep circumflex iliac v.

A

Drains from = flank, sublumbar muscles, and cr. aspect of thigh
Drains into = caudal vena cava

117
Q

cranial mesenteric v.

A

Drains from = descending colon and rectum

Drains into = hepatic portal v.

118
Q

caudal mesenteric v.

A

Drains from = duodenum, ileum, jejunum, cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon
Drains into = hepatic portal v.

119
Q

hepatic v.

A

Drains from = liver

Drains into = caudal vena cava

120
Q

dorsal intercostal vv.

A

Drains from = dorsal 2/3 of thoracic wall

Drains into = azygos v.

121
Q

costo-abdominal v.

A

Drains from = ?

Drains into = azygos v.

122
Q

common iliac v.

A

Drains from = external and internal iliac v.

Drains into = caudal vena cava

Anatomy (13 decks)

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