*anemia drugs Flashcards
what does epoetin alfa do
synthetic form of erythropoietin to treat anemia
what does epoetin alfa need in the body to be effective
adequate iron stores, most pt need iron supplements with the medication
what is the long acting form of epoetin called
darbepoetin
what are dietary sources of iron (need to know)
meat, certain vegetables and grains
what vitamin increases the absorption of iron
vitamin C
what foods enhance iron absorption
orange juice, veal, fish, ascorbic acid
what foods impair iron absorption
corn or cereal products with phytates
what route of administration are ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, ferrous sulphate
types of oral iron
what route of administration are iron dextran, iron sucrose, ferric gluconate
types of parenteral iron
what is the antidote for iron toxicity
deferoxamine mesylate
what has iron dextran been replaced by
ferric gluconate and iron sucrose
what is B-complex vitamin called
folic acid
what are dietary sources of folic acid
dried beans, peas, oranges and green vegetables
what is vitamin B12 called
cyanocobalamin
what is cyanocobalamin used to treat
pernicious anemia