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MORS 200 - Sciences > Anatomy Powerpoint > Flashcards

Anatomy Powerpoint Flashcards

1
Q

List the 12 cranial nerves

A 
Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trifacila
Abducent
Facial
Acoustic
Glossophryngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal
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2
Q

Odor

A

Olfactory

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3
Q

Light and Color

A

Optic

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4
Q

Vertical and horizontal eye movement

A

Oculomotor

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5
Q

Diagonal eye movement

A

Trochlear

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6
Q

Iris of the eye, maxillarym, mandibular, teeth, gums, lips

A

Trifacila

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7
Q

Lateral eye movement

A

Abducent

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8
Q

Skin of neck, scalp, external and middle ear, taste buds

A

Facial

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9
Q

Sound

A

Acoustic

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10
Q

Muscles of tongue

A

Glossopharyngeal

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11
Q

Sensory and motor nerve in the head, neck, and torso

A

Vagus

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12
Q

Muscles of the neck

A

Accessory

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13
Q

Muscle of the tongue

A

Hypoglossal

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14
Q

This muscle makes up the medial border of the femoral triangle

A

Adductor Longus Muscle

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15
Q

This muscle appears at the bottom of the femoral triangle

A

Adductor Magnus Muscle

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16
Q

This muscle makes up the lateral border of the femoral triangle

A

Sartorius muscle

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17
Q

This muscle is the base of the femoral triangle

A

Inguinal Ligament

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18
Q

A descriptive reference for locating arteries and veins by means of anatomical structures which are known

A

Anatomical Guide

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19
Q

Points of origin and termination in relation to adjacent structures; used to designate the boundaries of arteries

A

Anatomical limits

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20
Q

A line drawn or visualized on the surface of the skin to represent the approximate location of some deeper lying structure

A

Linear Guide

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21
Q

What is the Tripod of Life?

A

Heart
Lungs
Brain

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22
Q

Hardening of the arteries; any number of degenerative changes in the walls of arteries leading to a decrease in their elasticity

A

Arteriosclerosis

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23
Q

Changes in the walls of large arteries involving the deposit of lipid plaques; the most common variety of arteriosclerosis

A

Atherosclerosis

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24
Q

Fatty degeneration or thickening of the walls of the larger arteries occurring in atherosclerosis

A

Atheroma

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25
Q

List the muscles of the thorax

A

Pectoralis major
External intercostals
Internal Intercostals
Diaphragm

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26
Q

List the muscles of the back

A

Trapezius and Latissimus Dorsi

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27
Q

List the Muscles of the abdomen

A 
Rectus Abdominus
External Obliques
Internal Obliques
Transversus
Psoas Major
28
Q

List the muscles of the shoulder

A

Deltoid

Teres Major

29
Q

The long, rod shaped sensory bodies of the retina of the eye responsive to light but not color

A

Rods of the eye

30
Q

Sensory nerves in the retina of the eye having to do with color detection

A

Cones of the eye

31
Q

The legal term for the deceased is

A

Corpse

32
Q

The Medical term for the deceased is

A

Cadaver

33
Q

Relaxation phase of the heart action or beat

A

Diastole

34
Q

The contraction phase of the heart action or beat

A

Systole

35
Q

They are the smallest blood cells who are produced in the red bone marrow with the primary function to help form clots in the walls of broken blood vessels

A

Thrombocytes aka Plateletss

36
Q

The vertical restraining fold of mucous membranes on the midline of each lip connecting the lip with the gum

A

Frenulum

37
Q

The vertical groove located medially on the superior lip

A

Philtrum

38
Q

Refers to the study of the body with the unaided eye

A

Gross Anatomy

39
Q

The study of some particular body region as a separate unit

A

Regional Anatomy

40
Q

Refers to the study with the aid of a microscope

A

Microscopic Anatomy aka Histology

41
Q

Blood present in vomit

A

Hematemesis

42
Q

The study of the blood

A

Hematology

43
Q

A mass of the blood that has bled from blood vessels into the tissues

A

Hematoma

44
Q

The non protein portion of hemoglobin; the red pigment of the hemoglobin

A

Heme

45
Q

The red respiratory portion of the red blood cells; from containing pigment of red blood cells functioning to carry oxygen to the cells

A

Hemoglobin

46
Q

Blood in sputum

A

Hemoptysis

47
Q

What organ is the islets of Langerhans associate with

A

Pancreas

48
Q

Portion of the nervous system consisting of nerves and ganglia that lie outside the brian and spinal cord

A

Peripheral Nervous System

49
Q

Brain and spinal cord

A

Central Nervous System

50
Q

Barrel shaped organelle formed of microtubules and located near the nucleus of the cells; active in cell division

A

Centriole

51
Q

Finger or toe bones

A

Phalanges

52
Q

Pertaining to the wrist

A

Carpal

53
Q

Pertaining to the ankle

A

Tarsal

54
Q

To turn palm downward

A

Pronate

55
Q

Medial rotation of the forearm that causes the palm to face posteriorly

A

Pronation

56
Q

To turn the palm of the hand upward

A

Supernate

57
Q

Refers to a body lying horizontally with the face upward

A

Supine

58
Q

Refers to a body lying horizontally with the face down

A

Prone

59
Q

A line of fusion between two bones that are separate in early development

A

Symphysis

60
Q

Greek for growing together

A

Symphysis

61
Q

A joint in which the bones are connected by fibrocartilage

A

Symphysis

62
Q

The universal recipient

A

Type AB

63
Q

The universal Donor

A

Type O

64
Q

Narrowing of blood vessels, normally through the contraction of smooth muscle cells in the vessel walls

A

Vasoconstriction

65
Q

Relaxation of smooth muscle cells int he walls of blood vessels, causing the vessels to dilate

A

Vasodilation

MORS 200 - Sciences (25 decks)

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