anatomy epithelium Flashcards

1
Q

characteristics of epithelium

A

Cells closely packed
Apical cells exposed to external or internal surface
Cells attached to basement membrane
Avascular - Lack Blood vessels
Cells continually replaced.

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2
Q

functions of epithelium

A

Physical protections
Permeability control
Sensation trigger
Specialized glandular secretions

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3
Q

epitheliual cells are vascular

A

false, they are avascular

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4
Q

epithelial cells can regenerate

A

true

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5
Q

endocrine glasnds secrete products directly into the neighboring tissues and blood

A

true

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6
Q

Cillias fuction is to increase surface area of the cell of absorption

A

false, microvilis function is to increase surface area of the cell of absorption

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7
Q

psuedostratififed cells are locayted in ur bladder so they can stretch

A

false, transitional cells are located in ur bladder so they can stretch.

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8
Q

Abundant on transport cells
Dramatically increase surface area
Found in intestinal lining, kidney tubules

A

microvilli

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9
Q

Beat in coordinated fashion
Move fluid along surface
Found in airways, oviduct

A

cilia

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10
Q

The basement membrane supports all epithelial tissue

A

true

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11
Q

respiratory tract
Reproductive Tract (Male)

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

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12
Q

bladder
Uterus

A

transitional

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13
Q

Alveoli lining
Blood vessel lining
Body cavity lining

A

simple squamous

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14
Q

Glands
Ducts
Kidney Tubules

A

simple cuboidal

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15
Q

digestive tract lining
uterine tube lining

A

simple columnar (Microvilli)

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16
Q

lining of mouth throat, esophagus, rectum, anus, and vagina

A

stratified squamous

17
Q

Merocrine - Exocytosis of vesicles

Apocrine - Release of apical cytoplasm

Holocrine - Burst of entire contents

A

exocrine gland

18
Q

sweat glands
salivary glands
sebaceous glands

A

exocrine gland

19
Q

Secretion (of hormones) into neighboring tissues and blood

A

Endocrine gland

20
Q

thyroid gland, thymus gland

A

endocrine