anatomy connective tissue Flashcards

1
Q

functions of connective tissues

A

Movement (bones moving)
fluid and solute transportation
physical protection
fat storage

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2
Q

all connective tissue must have :

A

specialized cells and extracellular matrix/liquid ground substance

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3
Q

Connective tissue that stores energy, insulates and protects body organs that it is wrapped around is called:

A

adipose

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4
Q

Another name for osseous tissue is:

A

bone

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5
Q

The most widely distributed connective tissue in the body is :

A

Loose connective

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6
Q

Why is blood considered a connective tissue?

A

Because it connects all systems of the body and transports oxygen, wastes and nutrients, specialized cells and ground substance

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7
Q

3 types of cartialge

A

Hyaline
elastic
fibrocartilage

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8
Q

Found between bones at joints, larynx, trachea, bronchi, nasal septum

A

Hyaline cartilage

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9
Q

Found in the ear, epioglottis, acoustic canal

A

elastic cartilage

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10
Q

Found between vertebrae, pubic bones, knee padding

A

fibrocartilage

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11
Q

what locations are dense connective tissue found in? What about it makes it well suited for this location?

A

Found between skeletal bones + muscles

It is well suited for this location because it is strong and firm, allowing for strong protection for the bones and muscles.

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12
Q

What type of cells are found in connective tissue proper?

A

Fibroblasts
Macrophages
Fat cells
Mast cells
other white cells

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13
Q

make fibers

A

Fibroblasts

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14
Q

large eaters

A

Macrophages

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15
Q

adipose

A

Fat cells

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16
Q

aid in defense

A

Mast cells

17
Q

phagocytes

A

Other white cells

18
Q

Osteocyte

A

bone (osseous tissue)

19
Q

Chondrocyte

A

Cartilage

20
Q

lymphocyte

A

lymph

21
Q

red blood cells

A

blood

22
Q

mast cells

A

areolar (loose connective tissue)

23
Q

adipocyte

A

adipose