amendments Flashcards
Amendment I
For religious and political freedom, congress must not interfere with freedom of region, speech or press, assembly, or petition.
Amendment II
Right to bear arms
Amendment III
Quartering of troops
Amendment IV
No unreasonable searches and seizures
Amendment V
Right to life, liberty, and property
Amendment VI
Protection in criminal trials/speedy trial
Amendment VII
Common law rules and rights to a jury in civil trials are recognized.
Amendment VIII
Bail and punishment, excessive fines, and unusual punishments are forbidden.
Amendment IX
The people retain rights not enumerated.
Amendment X
Powers reserved to the states and the people
Amendment XI
The federal courts have no authority in suits by citizens against a state
Amendment XII
Election of president + vice president
- changes in the manner of electing a president + vice president. Procedure when no presidential candidate receives an electoral majority.
Amendment XIII
Slavery prohibited
Amendment XIV
Civil rights for ex-slaves
- ex-slaves made citizens, U.S. citizenship primary
-when a state denies citizens vote, its representation shall be reduced
-No persons who have been in rebellion are ineligible for federal + state office.
- Debts incurred in aid of rebellion are void
-enforcement.
Amendment XV
Suffrage for blacks
Black males are made voters