anatomy Flashcards
what are the components of the upper GI tract
right and left nasal cavities, oral cavity, naso-, oro-, laryngo- pharynx, larynx
what are the components of the lower resp tract
trachea, right and left main bronchi, in the lung: lobar bronchi, segmental bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
what happens at C6
larynx becomes trachea, pharynx becomes oesophagus
where can the trachea be palpated
jugular notch of the manubrium
where is the isthmus of the thyroid gland
anterior to tracheal cartilages 2-4
where is parietal pleura of the lung found
on the thoracic wall
where is the visceral pleura
on lungs
what is a lung lobe
area of lung each lobar bronchi supplies with air
how many bronchopulmonary segments does each lung have
10
how many ribs does a person have, how many true, false, floating
12 pairs = 24.
true =1- 7, false = 8-10, floating = 11-12
how does the rib articulate with the sternum
costal cartilage
what joins the sternum and ribs
sternocostal joints
what joings the ribs and cartilage from sternum
costochondrial joints
what joins the ribs to the vertebrae
costovertebral joints
how main pairs of intercostal space are there
11