embryology Flashcards
what does the endoderm give rise too
lining of the trachea and bronchial trees (lung bud)
What does the mesoderm give rise too
smooth muscle, cartilage and blood supply
how to primary bronchial bids form
bifurcation of the trachea into the right and second bronchi
name the 5 stages of lung development (elephants play chess (in) sunny africa)
embryonic –> pseudoglandular –> canalicular –> saccular –> alveolar
what happens in the embryonic stage of the lung
resp diverticulum divides of oesophagus forming branches and segments
what happens in the pseudoglandular stage of the lung
terminal bronchioles form
what happens in the canalicular stage of the lung
resp bronchioles form
what happens in the saccular stage of the lung
terminal sacs begin to form
what happens in the alveolar stage of the lung
alvolar sacs mature