Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 Joints of the thoracic skeleton

A

Sternocostal
Costochondral
Costovertebral

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2
Q

Name the fissure(s) of the left lung

A

Oblique fissure

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3
Q

Name the fissure(s) of the right lung

A

Horizontal

Oblique

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4
Q

How many lobes does the left lung have?

A

2

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5
Q

How many lobes does the right lung have?

A

3

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6
Q

What does the lung root contain?

A

Main bronchi
Pulmonary arteries - superior
Pulmonary veins - inferior

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7
Q

Auscultation fo lung apex

A

Superior to the medial 1/3rd of clavicle (just above clavicle really)

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8
Q

Auscultation of the middle lobe

A

Between ribs 4-6 in the mid clavicular and auxiliary lines

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9
Q

Auscultation of lung base

A

Scapular line at T11 vertebral level

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10
Q

which cranial nerve tenses the soft palate?

A

CN V - trigeminal

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11
Q

which cranial nerve elevates the soft palate?

A

CN X - Vagus

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12
Q

Cranial nerves involved in sneezing?

A

CN V or IX

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13
Q

Cranial nerves involved in coughing?

A

CN IX or X

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14
Q

Muscle of normal inspiration

A

External, internal and innermost intercostal muscles

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15
Q

Muscles of deep forced inspiration

A

Pectoralis major and minor
sternacloeidomastoid
Anterior, middle and posterior scalenus

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16
Q

Muscles of deep forced expiration

A

Diaphragm

Right and left anterolateral abdominal wall muscles

17
Q

Name the abdominal muscles from internal to external order

A

Transverse abdominus
Internal oblique
Rectus abdominus
External oblique

18
Q

Which nerves supply the TIRE muscles?

A

Thoracoabdominal nerve

19
Q

What are the attachments of the the rectus abdominus?

A

Xiphoid process to the pubic bone