American History I Bench 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The First Great Awakening led to ___

A

establishing of many splinter religious denominations like Methodists, Baptists, and Congregationalists.

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2
Q

The Triangular trade between Europe, America, and Africa enabled ____

A

an economic model of raw materials, manufactured goods, and cheap slave labor.

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3
Q

English settlement remained on the Eastern Seaboard because ___

A

the English colonists could stay better connected with the Mother Country.

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4
Q

______ provided a reliable labor force for the early English colonies.

A

Indentured Servants

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5
Q

John Calvin’s beliefs led to ____

A

establishment of Puritan beliefs and the rise of Puritan settlements in New England.

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6
Q

The economic policy the English colonies were primarily encouraged to follow included ___

A

export raw materials and import finished goods from Great Britain

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7
Q

A Plantation economy in the Southern Colonies resulted in a large number of ___

A

black slaves as laborers.

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8
Q

Most of the colonists aboard the Mayflower arrived in America hoping for ______ freedom.

A

Religious

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9
Q

____ allowed for Great Britain to benefit from trading with the English North American Colonies.

A

Mercantilism

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10
Q

Many early settlers to New England and the Middle Colonies left Europe to seek _____ freedom and safety.

A

religious

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11
Q

Southern colonial settlements benefited from favorable climate and soil allowed for extensive ____ agriculture.

A

plantation

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12
Q

New England’s economy was based on ____.

A

Ship building and fishing the ocean waters.

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13
Q

The Navigation Acts of 1660 benefited primarily ____.

A

English Merchants

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14
Q

James Oglethorpe’s Georgia settlement was established to help

A

debtors and other poor people trying to escape economic poverty in England.

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