American History 2, Bench 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The primary reason for American annexation of Hawaiian Islands was _____.

A

Economic

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2
Q

_____ foreign policy increased American investments overseas greatly by the early 1900s.

A

William Howard Taft’s Dollar Diplomacy

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3
Q

Clara Barton witnessed the USS Maine’s explosion at the beginning of the _____.

A

Spanish American War

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4
Q

At the beginning of the 1900s, there was little American trade with China due to Europeans ignoring America’s _____ policy in China.

A

Open Door Policy

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5
Q

Using American military power in Latin America was the main purpose of the ______.

A

Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine.

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6
Q

Many southern states only reluctantly allowed ____ voting before the 19th Amendment in 1920.

A

women voting

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7
Q

The Jungle by Upton Sinclair resulted in Congress passing the ______.

A

Meat Inspection Act

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8
Q

The Ballinger-Pinchot conservation controversy caused a major split between Progressive Republicans and President ____.

A

William Howard Taft

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9
Q

_____ defied the New Jersey Political Machine by being a Progressive Democrat.

A

Woodrow Wilson

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10
Q

List three motivating factors that led to world conflict in 1914.

A

nationalism
imperialism
militarism

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11
Q

The military alliances of _____ and _____ controlled events during World War I.

A

Allied Powers and Central Powers

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12
Q

Woodrow Wilson’s pronounced justification for entering World War I on the side of the Allies was ____

A

To keep the world safe for democracy

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13
Q

Anti-war activist Eugene V. Debs believed that his right to _____ was forbidden by the passing of the Espionage Act of 1917.

A

Free Speech

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14
Q

To achieve a lasting peace from World War I, Woodrow Wilson announced his ____.

A

Fourteen Points

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15
Q

The violence of the Russian Revolution and Civil War in 1917-1923 would lead to ______ in the United States during the 1920s.

A

Red Scare

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