Ainsworth Flashcards
Ainsworth sample
-26 families in Uganda
-kids 12-18 months
Ainsworth aim
-how mother child relationships and mothers sensitivity affect attachment
Ainsworth procedure
-covert, structured observation
-secure base: parent and child enter, play?
-Stranger anxiety: stranger enters and engages, mum leaves, stranger consoles
-Separation anxiety: mum returns according to distress, stranger leaves, mum leaves
-reunion behaviour: stranger reenters to play and mum returns
Ainsworth results
-Secure:70% -responsive
-Avoidant: 20% -neglectful
-Resistant:10%- inconsistent
Ainsworth conclusions
-There are different types of attachment which are shown by behaviour differences
-sensitivity/responsiveness causes this (parental sensitivity hypothesis)