Adaptation and Variation Flashcards

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1
Q

Physiological adaptation

A

Internal body process

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2
Q

Variations

A

differences between an individual of a species

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3
Q

Do all variations become adaptations?

A

No not all variations become adaptations

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4
Q

Example of Structural adaptation

A

A species being able to change colours to camouflage with its environment

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5
Q

Adaptations

A

Structural, behavioral, or physiological process that help an organism survive and reproduce.

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6
Q

How do adaptations form?

A

from gradual accumulative changes , helps an organism survive and reproduce

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7
Q

Example of physiological adaptation

A

hibernation- reduces metabolism to save energy - eg. bears

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8
Q

Mimicry

A

Harmless species that resembles a harmful one - eg. Owl butterfly

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9
Q

When does a variation become an adaptation?

A

When they provide a selective advantage (increase their chance of survival)

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10
Q

Structural adaptation

A

Physical outward features

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11
Q

How could a trait that may not be advantages become crucial to survival?

A

Conditions can change over times, human activities can also change environments

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