Acronyms for BWS - Nighttime Flashcards

1
Q

Night Flight Requirements:

  • Weather
  • Equipment
A

CCW / A6-C3-F3-SPLITH

Weather

  • Ceiling/visibility
  • Cloud clearance
  • Winds

Equipment

  • Attitude indicator
  • Airspeed indicator
  • Anti collision light
  • Altimeter - pressure
  • Altimeter - radar
  • AHARS
  • Clock
  • Commo
  • Compas - magnetic
  • Flashlight
  • Fuel quantity indicator
  • Free air temp
  • Standby instruments
  • Position lights
  • Landing/search light
  • Instrument lights
  • Transponder
  • Heading indicator
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2
Q

Night use of light:

A

FLAPII

  • Flashlight
  • Landing light /search light
  • Anti collision light
  • position lights
  • interior lights
  • IR Band-pass filter
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3
Q

Dark Adaption:

A

D-on’t S-top S-inging T-o T-he T-rack

  • Definition
  • Starting level
  • Sensitivity
  • Time to adapt
  • Time to readapt (after exposure to light)
  • Time to readapt (after removing googles)
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4
Q

Night vision Protective equipment:

A

ROS

  • Red lightning/red lens googles
  • Oxygen
  • Sunglasses
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5
Q

Night vision Protective measures:

A

CEL-CAAR

  • Cockpit lightning
  • Exterior lightning
  • Light flash compensation
    • Close one eye
    • Alter Course
    • Automatic weapons fire
    • Turn away from lights
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6
Q

Precautions at airfields:

A

LAMPS

  • Lanes for hovering
  • Airfield lighting
  • Maintenance personnel
  • Position aircraft
  • Select Departure routes
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7
Q

Types of vision:

A
  • Photopic
  • Mesopic
  • Scotopic
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8
Q

Night vision techniques:

A

SOS

  • Scanning
  • Off center vision
  • Shapes and silhouettes
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9
Q

NVG characteristics:

A

DIALVP

  • Definition
  • Intensification
  • Acuity
  • Limited field of view
  • Voltage low indicator
  • Power supply
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10
Q

NVG Visual deficiencies:

  • Operational defects
  • Cosmetic blemishes
A

FESE / II-BB-CFO

Operational defects:

  • Flashing/flickering and intermittent operation
  • Edge glow
  • Shading
  • Emission points

Cosmetic blemishes

  • Image distortion
  • Image disparity
  • Bright spots
  • Black Spots
  • Chicken wire
  • Fixed pattern noise
  • Output brightness variation
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11
Q

NVG operational considerations:

A

CAL-PET MWWADSOS

  • Color discrimination
  • Air/ground speed limits
  • Lights
    • Performance relations
    • Effects of bright lights
    • Tunnel vision
  • Magnification
  • Weather
  • Weapons
  • Aircraft lightning
  • Depth perception and distance estimation
  • Scanning techniques
  • Obstruction Detection
  • Spatial disorientation
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12
Q

Visual illusions:

A

F-ire F-ire F-ire CRASH CRAS

  • Flicker vertigo
  • False horizons
  • Fascination/fixation
  • Confusion w/ground lights
  • Relative motion
  • Altered planes of reference
  • Size-Distance
  • Height-depth perception
  • Crater illusion
  • Autokinesis
  • Reversible perspective
  • Structural
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13
Q

Distance estimation and depth perception:

  • Binocular vision
  • monocular vision
A

G(LAV)R(KITO)A(VLL)M

  • Geometric perspective
    • Linear perspective
    • Apparent Foreshortening
    • Vertical position in the field
  • Retinal image size
    • Known size of objects
    • Increasing/decreasing size
    • Terrestrial Association
    • Overlapping contours
  • Aerial perspective
    • Variations in color or shade
    • Loss of detail or texture
    • Light source position/shadow direction
  • Motion parallax
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14
Q

Self imposed stressors:

A

DEATH

  • Drugs
  • Exhaustion
  • Alcohol
  • Tobacco
  • Hypoglycemia
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