Abbreviations Flashcards
EEG
Electroencephalogram
#
Fracture
appt
Appointment
A & E
Accident and emergency
C/O or c/o
Complains of
ECG
Electrocardiogram
CVD
Cardiovascular disease
ABI
Acquired brain injury
PTH
Parathyroid hormone
TPR
Temperature, pulse, respiratory rate
adm
Admission
CTA
Clear to auscultation
PCN
Penicillin
aq
Aqueous/water
LDL
Low density lipoprotein
N&V
Nausea and vomiting
WCC
White cell count
HR
Heart rate
1/12
1 month
ACL
Anterior cruciate ligament
SOEOB
Sit on edge of bed
ROM
Range of motion/movement
TSH
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
ASU
Acute surgical unit
D & V
Diarrhoea and vomiting
CAD
Coronary artery disease
GDM
Gestational diabetes mellitus
IV
Intravenous
CBC
Complete blood count
Fx
Fracture
ADLs
Activities of daily living
1/7
1 day
DOB or D.O.B.
Date of birth
PICU
Paediatric intensive care unit
THR
Total hip replacement
BMI
Body mass index
CNPU
Cannot pass urine
y/o
Year/s old
S/B
Seen by
POP
Plaster of paris
PPE
Personal protective equipment
FROM
Full range of motion/movement
D & D
Dehydration and diarrhoea
MH
Mental health
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
SBR
Strict bed rest
Rx
Prescription
mg
Milligram
HTN
Hypertension
OTC
Over the counter
Mane
Morning
AC/a.c
Before meals
PO
By mouth, orally
CP
Chest pain
TBI
Traumatic brain injury
IDC
Indwelling catheter or invasive ductal carcinoma
VS
Vital signs
D.O.S
Day of surgery
BK
Below Knee
DNR
Do not resuscitate
SocHx
Social history
CBR
Complete bed rest
HDL
High density lipoprotein
SCC
Squamous cell carcinoma
CXR
Chest X-ray
IM
Intramuscular
LH
Luteinizing hormone
D/C
Discharge
PWB
Partially weight-bearing
c
With
BIBA
Brought in by ambulance
E/O
Examination of or excision of
PT
Physiotherapist
BCC
Basal cell carcinoma
Bx
Biopsy
FHx
Family history of
MALT
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
LOC
Loss of consciousness
PCL
Posterior cruciate ligament
4/24
4 hours
C.S.M
Circulation, sensation, motion
CRF
Complete renal failure
SOBAR
Shortness of breath at rest
TKR
Total knee replacement
UTI
Urinary tract infection
CCU
Coronary care unit
CT
Computed tomography
ADH
Antidiuretic hormone
Nocte (omn)
Night
RIB
Rest in bed
BD/bid
Twice a day
DBP
Diastolic blood pressure
CBD
Common bile duct
FBE
Full blood examination
Sx
Surgery or symptoms
die
Daily
ED
Emergency department
Ix
investigation
U/S
Ultrasound
TDS/tid
Three times a day
T2D/T2DM
Type 2 diabetes (mellitus)
Pt or pt
Patient
NOH
Neck of humerus
D.O.E
Dyspnoea on exertion
R/O
Removal of or rule out
EMG
Electromyogram
NOF
Neck of femur
BP
Blood pressure
F/U
Follow up
STI
Soft tissue injury or sexually transmitted infection
HO or H/O
History of
Stat
To be given immediately
L/N
Lymph node
PVD
Peripheral vascular disease
SOBOE
Shortness of breath on exertion
RTB
Return to bed
OPD
Outpatients’ department
BGL
Blood glucose levels
WNL
Within normal limits
PNS
Peripheral nervous system
EXT
Extremities
Ex
Excision
ACTH
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
I&O
Intake and output
NICU
Neonatal intensive care unit
AKI
Acute knee injury
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
NSAIDs
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Gtt/gutt/guttae
Drop(s)
NFR
Not for resuscitation
Tx
Treatment
D&C
Dilatation and curettage
NWB
Non weight-bearing
HPU
Has passed urine
PR
Per rectum
Alt
Given on alternate days
D/W
Dicussed with
NOK
Next of kin
GP
General practitioner
UA
Urine analysis or urinalysis
O/A or OA
On admission or on arrival or osteoarthritis or old age
HDU
High dependency unit
SOB
Shortness of breath
NKA
No known allergies
LPU
Last passed urine
bil.
Bilateral
Dx
Diagnosis
PC
After meals
wd
Wound
CHO
Carbohydrates
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
BKA
Below knee amputation
CHF
Congestive heart failure
U/O
Urine output or under observation
HPI
History of present illness
FOOSH
Fall on outstretched hand
ABG
Arterial blood gases
AV
Atriovenous or atrioventricular
AVN
atrioventricular node
CNS
Central nervous system
MVA
Motor vehicle accident
MI
Myocardial infarction
PE
Physical examination or pulmonary embolism
C/W
Consistent with
WB
Weight-bearing/whole blood
1/52
1 week
FBC
Full blood count or fluid balance chart
DOA
Dead on arrival
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
NAD
No abnormalities detected
LA
Local anaesthetic or long acting or lactic acid
OOB
Out of bed
PCA
Patient-controlled analgesia
Hs
At bedtime
QID
Four times a day
LAC
Laceration
ICU
Intensive care unit
STML
Short-term memory loss
EUA
Examination under anaesthetic
PSHx
Past surgical history
NBM/NPO
Nil by mouth
PRN
As required
A & P
Anterior and posterior
RV or r/v
Review
Mx
Management
PV
Per vagina
BM
Bowel movement
LOW
Loss of weight
SHL
Sudden hearing loss
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CKD
Chronic kidney disease
AK
Above-knee
SOOB
Sit out of bed
STS
Sit-to-stand
ETOH
Ethanol/alcohol
HRT
Hormone replacement therapy
MCL
Medial collateral ligament
LCL
Lateral collateral ligament
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
PEF
Peak expiratory flow (L/min)
SA
Sinoatrial
AED
Automated external defibrillator
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
CHD
Coronary heart disease
HT
Hypertension
O
Orally
EBL
Estimated blood loss
HRCT
High-resolution computed tomography
GTT
Glucose tolerance test
BMD
Bone mineral density
qs
As much as needed (sufficient quantity)
RN
Registered nurse
ENT
Ear, nose, throat
URTI
Upper respiratory tract infection
TB
Tuberculosis
SC
Subcutaneous
GALT
Gut-associated lymphoid tissue
AF
Atrial fibrillation
L) or R)
Left or right
OSA
Obstructive sleep apnoea
NALT
Nasal-associated lymphoid tissue
HAP
Hospital-acquired pneumonia
IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome
URI
Upper respiratory infection
GORD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
IBD
Inflammatory bowel disease
SBO
Small bowel obstruction
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
KUB
Kidneys, ureters, bladder
ARF
Acute renal failure
BSL
Blood sugar levels
N/V/D
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea
UMNL
Upper motor neuron lesion
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
TIA
Transient ischaemic attack
CRH
Corticotropin-releasing hormone
GHRH
Growth hormone-releasing hormone
SCN
Suprachiasmatic nucleus
CVP
Central venous pressure
TV
Tidal volume
SL
Sublingual
OS
Left eye
OU
Both eyes
OD
Right eye or overdose
VA
Visual acuity
VF
Visual field
OMA
Oculomotor apraxia
PCOS
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
b/d
Bruising and distension
Cx
Cervical
AROM
Active range of motion
PROM
Passive range of motion
P&N
Pins and needles
QoL
Quality of life
NIDDM
Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type 2)