A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents (02-01-2013) Flashcards

1
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

When a person breaths in CO, the CO combines with oxygen in the blood to form poisonous:

A

Carboxyhemoglobin (COHb)

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2
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

The amount of COHb in a person’s blood is expressed as a:

A

Percent

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3
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

In general, sign ans symptoms of acute carbon monoxide poisoning can present at COHb levels ranging from:

A

3%-24%

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4
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

The OSHA recommended maximum allowable COHb level for a healthy worker is ___%:

A

5%

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5
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Who are more susceptible to carbon monoxide poisoning?

A

Infants, young children, and the elderly

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6
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

The ACGIH has assigned carbon monoxide a threshold limit value (TLV) of ______ parts per million as a _______ _______ average for a normal ___ hour workday and a ____ hour work week:

A
  • 25 ppm
  • Time weighted average
  • 8 hour
  • 40 hour
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7
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

The EPA states that average CO levels in homes without gas stoves range from:

A

0.5 to 5 ppm

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8
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

CO levels near properly adjusted gas stoves are often:

A

5 to 15 ppm

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9
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

CO levels near poorly adjusted gas stoves are often:

A

30 ppm or higher

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10
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

What group created benchmarks that are built into industry standards for residential CO alarms?

A

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)

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11
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

What are the (2) benchmarks built into industry standards for residential CO alarms?

A
  1. A CO alarm must sound at exposures predicted to reach 10% COHb in heavily exercised individual.
  2. A CO alarm cannot sound when exposed to 30 ppm for fewer than 30 days or at 70 ppm for less than 1 hour
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12
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

A CO alarm must sound at exposures predicted to reach ___ percent COHb in heavily exercised individual:

A

10%

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13
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

A CO alarm cannot sound when exposed to ____ ppm for fewer than ____ days or at ___ ppm for less than ___ hours:

A
  • 30 ppm
  • 30 days
  • 70 ppm
  • 1 hour
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14
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Who will carry CO monitors?

A

All rescues, ladders, Qunits, and selected engine companies

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15
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Occupants will not be allowed to remain or re-enter a structure with CO levels over:

A

25 ppm

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16
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

SCBAs will be worn if CO levels exceed:

17
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

What will AFD personnel complete for documentation purposes when mitigation a CO incident?

A

The AFD Carbon Monoxide Checklist

18
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Calibration of the CO detector carried on AFD units will be verified how often?

A

Once a week during equipment check

19
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Measure CO from the ________ of the various rooms of the residence, beginning about ___ feet away from any appliance:

A

Center 5 feet

20
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

Identify any areas of the house with measured CO levels of (2):

A
  1. 25 ppm or higher
  2. Less the 25 ppm
21
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

What should be used to ventilate CO in a residence?

A

An electric fan

22
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

What are 3 potential sources of elevated CO from?

A
  1. Gas appliances
  2. Combustion motors
  3. Charcoal grills
23
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

At what CO level and lower can occupants return home?

A

Less than 25 ppm

24
Q

[A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents]

If the source of elevated levels of CO cannot be found, what should you do:

A

Advise the resident to call an HVAC company to identify the source

25
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] Before leaving a scene, advise the residents of this information (3):
1. Levels found 2. Where they were found 3. Current levels
26
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] If you respond to a CO call due to a CO monitor activation and the CO levels are found to be less than 25 ppm, what should you do?
Advise the residents that excessively high levels of CO were not found, and to review the manufacturer's instructions regarding an activated CO alarm and possibly contact the alarm manufacturer
27
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] If the CO alarm was manufactured before this date, or it is _____ years old or older, the occupants should purchase a new alarm:
- Oct 1, 1998 - 10 years
28
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] What checklist will be used for documentation of findings?
AFD Carbon Monoxide Checklist
29
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] Where are the AFD Carbon Monoxide Checklists found?
Spec Ops web page
30
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] Where does the Consumer Product Safety Commission recommend CO installations to be inside residential structures?
1 alarm installed in the hallway outside the bedrooms in each separate sleeping area of the home
31
# [A704.1 Carbon Monoxide Incidents] CO and air:
Mix well