A10 - Skull Osteology and Fractures Flashcards
What is the neurocranium?
bones of the cranial cavity
- from above the ear to below the orbits
What are the bones of the face classified as?
viscerocranium
What is the fracture of the skull where there are many cracks but no bone is separated?
basilar
What is a comminuted fracture of the skull?
parts of the bone are fractured in a zig zag fashion
What is the fracture of the skull where there is a clear straight fracture?
linear
What is the fracture of the skull where the bones are pressing in =?
depressed
What is fractured in a Le Fort I fracture?
maxilla will snap above the alveolar bone
What is the fracture in which the maxilla will snap bilaterally from the corners of the mouth to the orbits
Le fort II
What is the most serios fracture where the neuro and visceocranium separate?
Le Fort III
What parts of the mandible are vulnerable to fracture =?
coronoid process snaps off
condyle process snaps
fracture of the angle, body , ramus
What is the most common fracture of the mandible?
condyle process snaps off