(A) NUTRITION & FEEDS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the absolute minimum amount of forage in a horse’s diet?

A

1%

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2
Q

What nutrient is provided by fat and molsses?

A

Energy.

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3
Q

What nutrient is provided by soybean meal and alfalfa?

A

Protein

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4
Q

What is “leaf shatter”?

A

Loss of leaves and nutrients due to being baled when too dry.

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5
Q

What is the most common sources of calcium and phosphorus used in feeds?

A

Limestone,steamed bone meal,phosphate.

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6
Q

How long should seeded pastures left vacant?

A

2-6 months

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7
Q

What are 3 ways weeds can be reduced in pastures?

A

Mechanically, chemically, biologically

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8
Q

Poisonous plants are categorized generally by what?

A

Symptoms that occur after eating them

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9
Q

What are some of the classifications of poisonous plants ?

A

Neurotoxic, hepatoxic, teratogenic.

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10
Q

Which mineral is a metal when when in its purest form will react explosively with water?

A

Calcium

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11
Q

What mineral is found in many soaps?

A

Phosphorus

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12
Q

What is chloride partnered with as an electrolyte?

A

Sodium

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13
Q

What is the most common sources of calcium and phosphorus used in feeds?

A

Limestone, steamed bone meal, dicalcium phosphate

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14
Q

Where does the word selenium come from?

A

Greek word moon

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15
Q

How are fat soluble vitamins typically measured?

A

International Units

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16
Q

How are water soluble vitamins typically measured?

A

Milligrams

17
Q

What is another name for Vitamin A?

A

Retinol

18
Q

Horses with HYPP can be managed by feeding what kind of diet?

A

A low potassium diet

19
Q

What mineral is a natural antibacterial agent?

A

Copper

20
Q

What trace mineral has been shown to increase hoof quality?

A

Biotin

21
Q

What are the nutrient requirements for horses determined by?

A

Body weight, physiological status, state of production