A - Attachment Flashcards

1
Q

what is an attachment

A

an affectional bond between 2 people that endures over time
- each seek to maintain proximity

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2
Q

how is separation anxiety shown

A
  • shown through crying
  • shown through following
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3
Q

what is secure base behaviour

A

contact seeking even when the infant is more independent - confidence that the secure base is there to go back

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4
Q

what are the 2 behaviours shown if an attachment is formed

A
  • interactional synchrony
  • reciprocity
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5
Q

how do we know if an attachment is formed

A
  • desire to keep close proximity
  • distress at separation
  • individual gives the infant a sense of security
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6
Q

what is interactional synchrony

A

2 people are synchronised when they can carry out the same action
- this takes place when the carer and infant’s actions and emotions mirror each other

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7
Q

what is reciprocity

A
  • responding to the action of one with a similar action
  • both carer and infant initiate interactions and take turns
  • the regularity of the interaction helps the caregiver to anticipate and respond to infant behaviour
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