第8日 Flashcards
八面六臂(はちめんろっぴ)
competent in all fields; jack of all trades; very active in many fields; versatile;
悟る(さとる)
see; perceive; realize; understand; become aware [conscious] of something
sense; have an inkling of something; get wind of something
awake to (the danger)
臨む(のぞむ)
look onto [out on] (the garden); face (onto, on); front (onto, on)
海に臨む家 - a house facing [fronting] (onto) the sea.
meet; face; be confronted (by)
免れる(まぬかれる、まぬがれる)
to escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert; to elude; to be exempted from
元首(げんしゅ)
the head of state
折衷(せっちゅう)
compromise
発芽(はつが)
germination; sprouting; budding
志望(しぼう)
a wish a desire an aspiration an ambition (大望) a choice (選択)
声楽家(せいがくか)
vocalist
発声(はっせい)
phonation; vocalization
不景気(ふけいき)
bad [hard] times
a business depression; (a) recession; bad business; dullness
展望(てんぼう)
a view; a prospect
挑戦(ちょうせん)
a challenge; defiance
防御(ぼうぎょ)
defense; protection
徒競走(ときょうそう)
a footrace
連想(れんそう)する
be reminded of something; associate (A with B)
充実(じゅうじつ)する
enrich; make something satisfactory [complete]; complete; perfect
気力(きりょく)
energy; spirit; vigor
順調(じゅんちょう)に
smoothly; favorably; satisfactorily; (very) well;
without a hitch
紅一点(こういってん)
only female in company
風物詩(ふうぶつし)
thing that reminds one of a particular season
もっぱら
wholly; simply; entirely
devotedly; wholeheartedly
みっともない
disgraceful; scandalous; indecent; shameful; unsightly; disreputable; shabby
ugly; bad‐looking
見苦しい(みぐるしい)
unsightly; indecent; unseemly
disgraceful; dishonorable
poor; bad; awkward
shabby; disreputable
気に障る(きにさわる)
to hurt one’s feelings; to rub someone the wrong way
不快(ふかい)な
unpleasant; disagreeable; uncomfortable
素直(すなお)に
obediently; without protesting; gently; meekly
謝る(あやまる)
apologize [make an apology] (to somebody for one’s behavior); beg somebody’s pardon
身にしみる(みにしみる)
to sink deeply into one’s mind; to come home to; to go to one’s heart
to pierce one’s body (e.g. of wind, cold, etc.)
堪える(こらえる、こたえる)
to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with
to restrain; to control; to keep a check on
to forgive; to put up with; to pardon
猛攻撃(もうこうげき)
fierce attack; onslaught
息切れ(いきぎれ)する
get out of breath; get (become) short of breath
be winded
がやがや
noisily; clamorously
気配り(きくばり)
attention
〈思いやり〉 (have, show) consideration (for somebody)
渋る(しぶる)
falter; move [act] hesitantly
ぎっしり
close(ly); tight(ly); fully
性格(せいかく)
character; personality; disposition; nature
ぎっしり詰まっている
be closely packed with
均一(きんいつ)
uniformity
大物政治家(おおものせいじか)
a big‐name politician
合意(ごうい)
consensus; mutual agreement; common consent
容認(ようにん)
admission; approval
具体策(ぐたいさく)
concrete plan
同盟(どうめい)
alliance; union
危機感(ききかん)
sense of impending crisis; sense of danger
強める(つよめる)
make something stronger; strengthen; build up
ゆえに 故に
so (that); consequently; therefore; hence
優れる(すぐれる)
be better than (anybody else); surpass (somebody in skill); be superior to (the others)
鑑賞(かんしょう)する
read (poetry); listen to (music); see [watch] (a play)
(can) appreciate
恩師(おんし)
one’s (former) teacher
勢い(いきおい)
power; force energy; vigor; spirit; life; drive (an) influence; authority (an) impetus; momentum a tendency; a trend
弱まる(よわまる)
to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed
思える(おもえる)
to seem; to appear likely
表明(ひょうめい)する
express; manifest; demonstrate; declare
教書(きょうしょ)
〈大統領の〉 a message
〈法王の〉 a (papal) bull
実施(じっし)
enforcement
吸収(きゅうしゅう)する
absorb; suck in; assimilate
表面(ひょうめん)
the surface; the face
放射(ほうしゃ)する
radiate; emit
因子(いんし)
gene; factor; agent
人件費削減(じんけんひさくげん)
reduction of labor cost
補う(おぎなう)
fill up (a vacancy); compensate for; make good; make up for; supplement (one’s income by doing a side job)
創業(そうぎょう)する
start (business); found; establish
昇降(しょうこう)
going up and down; rise and fall
一世(いっせい)
generation; lifetime
風靡(ふうび)する
dominate
長引く(ながびく)
be prolonged; be protracted; drag on; be delayed
不況(ふきょう)
(a) recession; a business [trade] depression [recession]
本格(ほんかく)的な
genuine; real; orthodox; regular; standard; full‐scale
崩壊(ほうかい)
(a) collapse; a breakdown; a fall
不振(ふしん)
slump; depression
追い打ち(おいうち)
attacking a fleeing enemy
縮小(しゅくしょう)する
reduce; curtail; retrench; cut [scale] down
新興(しんこう)
new; rising
勢力(せいりょく)
power; influence; strength; energy
低価格(ていかかく)
budget price; low cost; low-cost; low price
武器(ぶき)
a weapon; arms
台頭(たいとう)
rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one’s head; gaining prominence; coming to the fore; gaining power; gathering strength
購買(こうばい)
buying; purchase
激しい(はげしい)
violent; strong; fierce; furious
重視(じゅうし)
regarding as important; attaching importance to; taking a serious view of; putting emphasis on
織り込む(おりこむ)
to weave into; to interweave; to be incorporated in; to be factored in
手厚い(てあつい)
warm; cordial; courteous
顧客(こきゃく)
client; buyer; customer
支持(しじ)する
support somebody; stand by [behind] somebody;
back somebody (up); be for [in favor of] (a proposition);
take one’s stand
看板(かんばん)
a signboard; a sign; a doorplate
贈答(ぞうとう)
an exchange of presents [gifts]
安住(あんじゅう)
living in peace; being content with one’s present position
豊富(ほうふ)
wealth; abundance; plenty
値札(ねふだ)
a price tag
派手(はで)な
flamboyant; gay; showy; gaudy; loud
挑む(いどむ)
to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.); to throw down the gauntlet; to contend for
原点(げんてん)
origin (coordinates); starting point
商法(しょうほう)
business practice; business method; commerce
構成(こうせい)
organization; organization; configuration; composition
挑戦(ちょうせん)
challenge; defiance
需要(じゅよう)
(a) demand
掘る(ほる)
delve [dig in] (the ground); excavate (a canal)
掘り起こす(ほりおこす)
to dig up; to unearth; to uncover
好立地(こうりっち)
good location
品々(しなじな)
various articles
貴重(きちょう)な
precious; valuable
合併(がっぺい)
a) combination; (a) consolidation; (an) amalgamation; (a) merger
再編(さいへん)
reorganization; reorganization; reshuffle
恐れる(おそれる)
to fear; to be afraid of