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日本語 > 第8日 > Flashcards

第8日 Flashcards

1
Q

八面六臂（はちめんろっぴ）

A

competent in all fields; jack of all trades; very active in many fields; versatile;

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2
Q

悟る（さとる）

A

see; perceive; realize; understand; become aware [conscious] of something
sense; have an inkling of something; get wind of something
awake to (the danger)

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3
Q

臨む（のぞむ）

A

look onto [out on] (the garden); face (onto, on); front (onto, on)
海に臨む家 - a house facing [fronting] (onto) the sea.
meet; face; be confronted (by)

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4
Q

免れる（まぬかれる、まぬがれる）

A 
to escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from
to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert; to elude; to be exempted from
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5
Q

元首（げんしゅ）

A

the head of state

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6
Q

折衷（せっちゅう）

A

compromise

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7
Q

発芽（はつが）

A

germination; sprouting; budding

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8
Q

志望（しぼう）

A 
a wish
a desire
an aspiration
an ambition (大望)
a choice (選択)
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9
Q

声楽家（せいがくか）

A

vocalist

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10
Q

発声（はっせい）

A

phonation; vocalization

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11
Q

不景気（ふけいき）

A

bad [hard] times

a business depression; (a) recession; bad business; dullness

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12
Q

展望（てんぼう）

A

a view; a prospect

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13
Q

挑戦（ちょうせん）

A

a challenge; defiance

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14
Q

防御（ぼうぎょ）

A

defense; protection

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15
Q

徒競走（ときょうそう）

A

a footrace

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16
Q

連想（れんそう）する

A

be reminded of something; associate (A with B)

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17
Q

充実（じゅうじつ）する

A

enrich; make something satisfactory [complete]; complete; perfect

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18
Q

気力（きりょく）

A

energy; spirit; vigor

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19
Q

順調（じゅんちょう）に

A

smoothly; favorably; satisfactorily; (very) well;

without a hitch

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20
Q

紅一点（こういってん）

A

only female in company

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21
Q

風物詩（ふうぶつし）

A

thing that reminds one of a particular season

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22
Q

もっぱら

A

wholly; simply; entirely

devotedly; wholeheartedly

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23
Q

みっともない

A

disgraceful; scandalous; indecent; shameful; unsightly; disreputable; shabby
ugly; bad‐looking

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24
Q

見苦しい（みぐるしい）

A

unsightly; indecent; unseemly
disgraceful; dishonorable
poor; bad; awkward
shabby; disreputable

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25
Q

気に障る（きにさわる）

A

to hurt one’s feelings; to rub someone the wrong way

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26
Q

不快（ふかい）な

A

unpleasant; disagreeable; uncomfortable

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27
Q

素直（すなお）に

A

obediently; without protesting; gently; meekly

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28
Q

謝る（あやまる）

A

apologize [make an apology] (to somebody for one’s behavior); beg somebody’s pardon

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29
Q

身にしみる（みにしみる）

A

to sink deeply into one’s mind; to come home to; to go to one’s heart
to pierce one’s body (e.g. of wind, cold, etc.)

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30
Q

堪える（こらえる、こたえる）

A

to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with
to restrain; to control; to keep a check on
to forgive; to put up with; to pardon

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31
Q

猛攻撃（もうこうげき）

A

fierce attack; onslaught

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32
Q

息切れ（いきぎれ）する

A

get out of breath; get (become) short of breath

be winded

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33
Q

がやがや

A

noisily; clamorously

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34
Q

気配り（きくばり）

A

attention

〈思いやり〉 (have, show) consideration (for somebody)

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35
Q

渋る（しぶる）

A

falter; move [act] hesitantly

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36
Q

ぎっしり

A

close(ly); tight(ly); fully

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37
Q

性格（せいかく）

A

character; personality; disposition; nature

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38
Q

ぎっしり詰まっている

A

be closely packed with

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39
Q

均一（きんいつ）

A

uniformity

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40
Q

大物政治家（おおものせいじか）

A

a big‐name politician

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41
Q

合意（ごうい）

A

consensus; mutual agreement; common consent

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42
Q

容認（ようにん）

A

admission; approval

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43
Q

具体策（ぐたいさく）

A

concrete plan

44
Q

同盟（どうめい）

A

alliance; union

45
Q

危機感（ききかん）

A

sense of impending crisis; sense of danger

46
Q

強める（つよめる）

A

make something stronger; strengthen; build up

47
Q

ゆえに 故に

A

so (that); consequently; therefore; hence

48
Q

優れる（すぐれる）

A

be better than (anybody else); surpass (somebody in skill); be superior to (the others)

49
Q

鑑賞（かんしょう）する

A

read (poetry); listen to (music); see [watch] (a play)

(can) appreciate

50
Q

恩師（おんし）

A

one’s (former) teacher

51
Q

勢い（いきおい）

A 
power; force
energy; vigor; spirit; life; drive
(an) influence; authority
(an) impetus; momentum
a tendency; a trend
52
Q

弱まる（よわまる）

A

to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed

53
Q

思える（おもえる）

A

to seem; to appear likely

54
Q

表明（ひょうめい）する

A

express; manifest; demonstrate; declare

55
Q

教書（きょうしょ）

A

〈大統領の〉 a message

〈法王の〉 a (papal) bull

56
Q

実施（じっし）

A

enforcement

57
Q

吸収（きゅうしゅう）する

A

absorb; suck in; assimilate

58
Q

表面（ひょうめん）

A

the surface; the face

59
Q

放射（ほうしゃ）する

A

radiate; emit

60
Q

因子（いんし）

A

gene; factor; agent

61
Q

人件費削減（じんけんひさくげん）

A

reduction of labor cost

62
Q

補う（おぎなう）

A

fill up (a vacancy); compensate for; make good; make up for; supplement (one’s income by doing a side job)

63
Q

創業（そうぎょう）する

A

start (business); found; establish

64
Q

昇降（しょうこう）

A

going up and down; rise and fall

65
Q

一世（いっせい）

A

generation; lifetime

66
Q

風靡（ふうび）する

A

dominate

67
Q

長引く（ながびく）

A

be prolonged; be protracted; drag on; be delayed

68
Q

不況（ふきょう）

A

(a) recession; a business [trade] depression [recession]

69
Q

本格（ほんかく）的な

A

genuine; real; orthodox; regular; standard; full‐scale

70
Q

崩壊（ほうかい）

A

(a) collapse; a breakdown; a fall

71
Q

不振（ふしん）

A

slump; depression

72
Q

追い打ち（おいうち）

A

attacking a fleeing enemy

73
Q

縮小（しゅくしょう）する

A

reduce; curtail; retrench; cut [scale] down

74
Q

新興（しんこう）

A

new; rising

75
Q

勢力（せいりょく）

A

power; influence; strength; energy

76
Q

低価格（ていかかく）

A

budget price; low cost; low-cost; low price

77
Q

武器（ぶき）

A

a weapon; arms

78
Q

台頭（たいとう）

A

rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one’s head; gaining prominence; coming to the fore; gaining power; gathering strength

79
Q

購買（こうばい）

A

buying; purchase

80
Q

激しい（はげしい）

A

violent; strong; fierce; furious

81
Q

重視（じゅうし）

A

regarding as important; attaching importance to; taking a serious view of; putting emphasis on

82
Q

織り込む（おりこむ）

A

to weave into; to interweave; to be incorporated in; to be factored in

83
Q

手厚い（てあつい）

A

warm; cordial; courteous

84
Q

顧客（こきゃく）

A

client; buyer; customer

85
Q

支持（しじ）する

A

support somebody; stand by [behind] somebody;
back somebody (up); be for [in favor of] (a proposition);
take one’s stand

86
Q

看板（かんばん）

A

a signboard; a sign; a doorplate

87
Q

贈答（ぞうとう）

A

an exchange of presents [gifts]

88
Q

安住（あんじゅう）

A

living in peace; being content with one’s present position

89
Q

豊富（ほうふ）

A

wealth; abundance; plenty

90
Q

値札（ねふだ）

A

a price tag

91
Q

派手（はで）な

A

flamboyant; gay; showy; gaudy; loud

92
Q

挑む（いどむ）

A

to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.); to throw down the gauntlet; to contend for

93
Q

原点（げんてん）

A

origin (coordinates); starting point

94
Q

商法（しょうほう）

A

business practice; business method; commerce

95
Q

構成（こうせい）

A

organization; organization; configuration; composition

96
Q

挑戦（ちょうせん）

A

challenge; defiance

97
Q

需要（じゅよう）

A

(a) demand

98
Q

掘る（ほる）

A

delve [dig in] (the ground); excavate (a canal)

99
Q

掘り起こす（ほりおこす）

A

to dig up; to unearth; to uncover

100
Q

好立地（こうりっち）

A

good location

101
Q

品々（しなじな）

A

various articles

102
Q

貴重（きちょう）な

A

precious; valuable

103
Q

合併（がっぺい）

A

a) combination; (a) consolidation; (an) amalgamation; (a) merger

104
Q

再編（さいへん）

A

reorganization; reorganization; reshuffle

105
Q

恐れる（おそれる）

A

to fear; to be afraid of

日本語 (26 decks)

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