第2日 Flashcards

1
Q

二足の草鞋(にそくのわらじ)

A

be engaged in two jobs at the same time

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2
Q

焦る(あせる)

A

be in a hurry; be impatient

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3
Q

学問(がくもん)

A

study; learning; science

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4
Q

鍛える(きたえる)

A

train; drill; forge

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5
Q

志す(こころざす)

A

plan; intend to do

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6
Q

通貨(つうか)

A

currency

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7
Q

偽造(ぎぞう)

A

falsification

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8
Q

裁判(さいばん)

A

justice; judgment; trial

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9
Q

譲歩(じょうほ)する

A

compromise; make a concession

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10
Q

和解(わかい)する

A

make a peace with; reach a settlement

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11
Q

疲労(ひろう)

A

tiredness

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12
Q

蓄積(ちくせき)

A

accumulation; cumulation

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13
Q

蓄積(ちくせき)する

A

accumulate; store

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14
Q

外観(がいかん)

A

the outside [external] appearance

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15
Q

活躍(かつやく)

A

action; activity

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16
Q

原動力(げんどうりょく)

A

motive power; driving force

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17
Q

緊急事態(きんきゅうじたい)

A

state of emergency

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18
Q

対処(たいしょ)する

A

cope [deal] with

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19
Q

親友(しんゆう)

A

close friend; best friend

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20
Q

内心(ないしん)

A

one’s inmost heart

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21
Q

おだやか 穏やか(な)

A

calm; peaceful; mild; gentle

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22
Q

自負(じふ)

A

pride; self‐confidence

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23
Q

自負心(じふしん)

A

pride; self-confidence; self-esteem; self-conceit

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24
Q

単価(たんか)

A

a unit price [cost]

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25
Q

過保護(かほご)

A

overprotection; overprotectiveness

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26
Q

保護(ほご)

A

protection; guardianship

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27
Q

人間味(にんげんみ)

A

human kindness

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28
Q

あふれる

A

overflow

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29
Q

溺れる(おぼれる)

A

drown; be drowned

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30
Q

うんと

A

much、a lot、very much

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31
Q

日頃(ひごろ )

A

nowadays、present

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32
Q

批判(ひはん)する

A

criticize, comment 《on》

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33
Q

手助け(てだすけ)

A

help; assistance

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34
Q

きまり悪い(きまりわるい)

A

feeling awkward; being ashamed;

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35
Q

気恥ずかしい(きはずかしい)

A

embarrassed; feeling ashamed; feeling awkward

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36
Q

労をねぎらう

A

appreciate the (great) pains somebody has taken

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37
Q

一角(いっかく)

A

a corner

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38
Q

誹謗(ひぼう)する

A

slander; abuse

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39
Q

中傷(ちゅうしょう)する

A

slander; injure somebody’s reputation

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40
Q

姿勢(しせい)

A

position; attitude;

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41
Q

話が前後(ぜんご)する

A

get things out of sequence

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42
Q

順序(じゅんじょ)

A

order; sequence; method

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43
Q

がっちりした体格の男

A

a massive man

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44
Q

がっちり

A

fast、tight、tightly、solidly

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45
Q

遺跡(いせき)

A

remains; historical spot; ruins

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46
Q

聴解(ちょうかい)

A

listening comprehension

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47
Q

潤う(うるおう)

A

be moistened; get wet; gain benefit by

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48
Q

臨時(りんじ)

A

special; extraordinary; extra

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49
Q

ぐったり

A

become limp; be slumped; exhausted

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50
Q

頂上(ちょうじょう)

A

the top

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51
Q

下山(げさん)する

A

go down [climb down、descend] a mountain

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52
Q

恐い(こわい)

A

afraid、scared、frightened

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53
Q

やきもち

A

jealously

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54
Q

やきもちを焼く

A

to be jealous

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55
Q

感情(かんじょう)

A

feeling; emotion

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56
Q

選挙(せんきょ)

A

(an) election

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57
Q

議席(ぎせき)

A

a seat [in the House]

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58
Q

せざるを得ない(せざるをえない)

A

have no other choice

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59
Q

貿易(ぼうえき)

A

trade; foreign trade;

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60
Q

不均衡(ふきんこう)

A

lack of balance; imbalance

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61
Q

為替レート(かわせレート)

A

a rate of exchange; an exchange rate.

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62
Q

為替(かわせ)

A

money order; exchange

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63
Q

変動(へんどう)

A

(a) change; fluctuation(s)

64
Q

北上(ほくじょう)する

A

To go (or come) up north

65
Q

一気に(いっきに)

A

without stopping; immediately; instantly; right away; straight away;

66
Q

戦略(せんりゃく)

A

(a) strategy

67
Q

戦略(せんりゃく)を立てる

A

work [map] out one’s strategy

68
Q

隙(すき)

A

a chance; an opportunity

69
Q

隙間(すきま)

A

crevice; crack; gap; opening; clearance

70
Q

寂しい(さびしい)

A

lonely; lonesome;

71
Q

一生(いっしょう)

A

one’s (whole) life

72
Q

女優(じょゆう)

A

an actress

73
Q

演技(えんぎ)

A

performance; acting

74
Q

右に出る(みぎにでる)

A

to be superior to

75
Q

傑作(けっさく)

A

a masterpiece; one’s best work

76
Q

済む(すむ)

A

end; come to [be brought to] an end

77
Q

我慢強い(がまんづよい)

A

(very) patient; persevering

78
Q

悪化(あっか)させる

A

make something worse

79
Q

悪化(あっか)

A

a change for the worse; (a) deterioration

80
Q

依拠(いきょ)

A

dependence

81
Q

依拠(いきょ)する

A

to rely on

82
Q

媒体(ばいたい)

A

a medium, media,mediums

83
Q

規制(きせい)

A

control; rule; regulation

84
Q

準拠(じゅんきょ)

A

conformity

85
Q

準拠(じゅんきょ)する

A

base [a decision] on; conform to; follow

86
Q

…に準拠(じゅんきょ)して

A

in conformity to…; in accordance with…

87
Q

宇宙空間(うちゅうくうかん)

A

outer space; void of space

88
Q

肥料(ひりょう)

A

compost; fertilizer

89
Q

製造(せいぞう)

A

manufacture; production

90
Q

酒税法(しゅぜいほう)

A

Liquor Tax Law

91
Q

近世(きんせい)

A

modern times; modern history

92
Q

発達(はったつ)

A

development; growth

93
Q

実質(じっしつ)的な

A

substantial; essential

94
Q

換算(かんさん)

A

conversion; change

95
Q

不況(ふきょう)

A

(a) recession

96
Q

景気(けいき)

A

business conditions; business cycle; business

97
Q

不景気(ふけいき)

A

bad [hard] times; a business depression; (a) recession;

98
Q

名目(めいもく)

A

nominal

99
Q

実感(じっかん)する

A

to realize

100
Q

転じる(てんじる)

A

turn; shift; alter

101
Q

兆し(きざし)

A

a symptom; a sign; an indication

102
Q

復調(ふくちょう)する

A

get [come] back into form; recover one’s (usual) form

103
Q

ユーロ圏(けん)

A

eurozone

104
Q

足並み(あしなみ)

A

a pace; a step.

105
Q

足並み(あしなみ)をそろえる

A

keep pace (with)

106
Q

波及(はきゅう)する

A

spread (to); extend (to); influence; affect; have repercussions

107
Q

波及効果(はきゅうこうか)

A

ripple effect; spreading effect;

108
Q

内需(ないじゅ)

A

domestic demand

109
Q

減少(げんしょう)

A

a fall; a drop; (a) reduction

110
Q

縮まる(ちぢまる)

A

shrink、shrivel、shrink、contract

111
Q

動向(どうこう)

A

trend; tendency

112
Q

設備(せつび)

A

facilities; equipment

113
Q

投資(とうし)

A

investment

114
Q

息(いき)を吹き返す(ふきかえす)

A

come to (oneself); come to life again

115
Q

手放しで(てばなしで)

A

without holding something with one’s hand

116
Q

手放しの楽観(てばなしのらっかん)

A

blind optimism

117
Q

心強い(こころづよい)

A

reassuring; heartening; inspiriting

118
Q

相場(そうば)

A

the market price [value]; a quotation (on, for); the current price

119
Q

株価(かぶか)

A

stock price

120
Q

水準(すいじゅん)

A

cross‐level; level; standard; water level

121
Q

先行き(さきゆき)

A

the future; future prospects.

122
Q

懸案(けんあん)

A

an outstanding [a pending] problem [question]

123
Q

政府(せいふ)

A

a government

124
Q

引き締め(ひきしめ)

A

tightening

125
Q

要素(ようそ)

A

an (essential) element; a [an important] factor

126
Q

陥る(おちいる)

A

fall [get] into

127
Q

危険に陥る(おちいる)

A

get into danger

128
Q

自律(じりつ)

A

autonomy

129
Q

力強さ(ちからづよさ)

A

Strength; power

130
Q

受注(じゅちゅう)

A

received order

131
Q

雇用者(こようしゃ)

A

employer;

132
Q

報酬(ほうしゅう)

A

reward; remuneration

133
Q

落ち込み(おちこみ)

A

decline (of something)

134
Q

失業(しつぎょう)

A

unemployment

135
Q

政権(せいけん)

A

(political) power [office]

136
Q

方針(ほうしん)

A

a course; line; a policy; a principle

137
Q

先端技術(せんたんぎじゅつ)

A

high-technology

138
Q

介護(かいご)

A

care; nursing

139
Q

産業(さんぎょう)

A

(an) industry

140
Q

雇用(こよう)

A

employment; hire;

141
Q

所得(しょとく)

A

earnings; (an) income

142
Q

底上げ(そこあげ)

A

raise the standard (of something)

143
Q

貿易自由化(ぼうえきじゆうか)

A

trade liberalization

144
Q

進展(しんてん)する

A

develop; progress; advance

145
Q

新興国(しんこうこく)

A

a rising [developing] nation [country]

146
Q

参入(さんにゅう)

A

entering (the marketplace); introducing (something) to the market; access

147
Q

必至(ひっし)

A

inevitable

148
Q

付加価値(ふかかち)

A

added value; value added

149
Q

勝負(しょうぶ)する

A

play; fight; have a match [game, bout]; try one’s luck

150
Q

集約(しゅうやく)

A

put (all one’s ideas) together; summarize (the results); abridge (the novel); condense (the report)

151
Q

資本(しほん)

A

(a) capital; a fund

152
Q

脱皮(だっぴ)

A

molting; (a) molt

153
Q

一段(いちだん)

A

a step; a rung; a degree; a grade;

154
Q

役割を担う(やくわりをになう)

A

take on a role;play a role

155
Q

担う(になう)

A

carry (a load) on one’s shoulder; bear (a burden); take (a job) on oneself

156
Q

支援(しえん)

A

support

157
Q

積極的(せっきょくてき)

A

positive; assertive; active; proactive; aggressive