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日本語 > 第4日 > Flashcards

第4日 Flashcards

1
Q

四苦八苦する（しくはっく）

A

be in a great trouble

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2
Q

煙る（けむる）

A

smoke; be hazy; appear dim

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3
Q

雨に煙る

A

seemed dimly in the rain

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4
Q

かすんで見える

A

to be dim

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5
Q

授ける（さずける）

A

teach; instruct

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6
Q

極意（ごくい）

A

secret

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7
Q

極意を授ける

A

initiate (somebody) into the secrets

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8
Q

弟子（でし）

A

a pupil

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9
Q

剣術（けんじゅつ）

A

fencing

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10
Q

慕う（したう）

A

love; miss; be attached to

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11
Q

決意する（けつい）

A

decide

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12
Q

余暇（よか）

A

leisure; free time

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13
Q

巡り（めぐり）

A

a tour; a pilgrimage; a round

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14
Q

干渉（かんしょう）する

A

interfere; meddle

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15
Q

いたずら(を)する

A

do mischief; be mischievous; play a trick [joke, prank]

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16
Q

指図（さしず）する

A

direct; order; give directions [to]

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17
Q

紛争（ふんそう）

A

trouble; disturbance; dispute; conflict

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18
Q

発育不全（はついくふぜん）

A

underdevelopment; incomplete development

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19
Q

不正行為（ふせいこうい）

A

unfair practices; wrongdoing; malpractice; cheating; foul play

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20
Q

見逃す（みのがす）

A

miss; overlook; pass over [by, up]; turn a blind eye to

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21
Q

被災地（ひさいち）

A

the (disaster‐)stricken area

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22
Q

救援物資（きゅうえんぶっし）

A

relief supplies

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23
Q

専念（せんねん）

A

absorption; giving undivided attention; devoting oneself (to)

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24
Q

出馬（しゅつば）

A

running for the Diet

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25
Q

要請（ようせい）する

A

request; call on somebody to do

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26
Q

猿芝居（さるしばい）

A

bad acting; overacting; unconvincing performance; farce; clumsy subterfuge

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27
Q

閉鎖（へいさ）する

A

shut (down); close (down)

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28
Q

診療所（しんりょうしょ）

A

clinic; medical office;

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29
Q

ことごとく

A

all; entirely; wholly

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30
Q

みな

A

everything

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31
Q

そそっかしい

A

careless、thoughtless

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32
Q

あわて者（もの）

A

A hasty person; an absent-minded person

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33
Q

古傷（ふるきず）

A

an old wound

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34
Q

庇う（かばう）

A

protect [shield] somebody [from harm]; take somebody under one’s wing

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35
Q

引退（いんたい）

A

retirement

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36
Q

早める（はやめる）

A

set ahead、advance、hasten、expedite

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37
Q

特設（とくせつ）

A

special installation

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38
Q

殺到（さっとう）する

A

rush to [a place]; crowded

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39
Q

該当（がいとう）する

A

be applicable [to]; correspond [to]; fulfill the conditions

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40
Q

あてはまる（当て嵌まる）

A

apply [to]; fit [the case]; come under [this classification]; be fit [for]

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41
Q

外泊（がいはく）

A

stay out overnight

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42
Q

繰り返す（くりかえす）

A

repeat; do over again

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43
Q

自覚（じかく）

A

self‐knowledge; consciousness; awareness

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44
Q

欠如（けつじょ）

A

a shortage; (a) lack

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45
Q

欠ける（かける）

A

lack; be short of

break; be broken;

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46
Q

円満（えんまん）な

A

peaceful; harmonious

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47
Q

ずばり（ずばりと）

A

once and for all; decisively; frankly; powerful

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48
Q

指摘（してき）する

A

point something out [to somebody]; put one’s finger on something

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49
Q

赤面（せきめん）する

A

blush [with [for] shame]; turn red; feel ashamed

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50
Q

とにかく （兎に角）

A

anyways, in any case, at any rate, anyway, in any event

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51
Q

微妙（びみょう）な

A

delicate; subtle; fine

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52
Q

ちやほやする

A

make a fuss of; pamper; indulge; spoil [a child]

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53
Q

自立（じりつ）する

A

become [be] independent; stand on one’s own feet; set oneself up [in business]

54
Q

競う（きそう）

A

contend, compete

55
Q

開発（かいはつ）する

A

develop [land]; exploit [natural resources]

56
Q

共存（きょうそん）

A

coexistance

57
Q

共存（きょうそん）する

A

coexist

58
Q

面影（おもかげ）

A

a face; an image

59
Q

中毒（ちゅうどく）

A

intoxication; toxicosis; poisoning

60
Q

企業（きぎょう）

A

an [a business] enterprise; a company

61
Q

献金（けんきん）

A

a contribution; a donation

62
Q

悔しい（くやしい）

A

regretful, bad, sorry

63
Q

同僚（どうりょう）

A

a colleague

64
Q

派遣（はけん）

A

dispatch

65
Q

派遣（はけん）社員

A

temporary employee (esp. from an agency); temporary worker;

66
Q

解雇（かいこ）する

A

fire; dismiss; discharge

67
Q

開花（かいか）

A

flowering; blooming

68
Q

開港（かいこう）

A

opening a port (seaport, airport, etc.); starting operations at a port

69
Q

活字離れ（かつじはなれ）

A

phenomenon of decreasing book readers

70
Q

指摘（してき）する

A

point something out (to somebody); put one’s finger on something

71
Q

久しい（ひさしい）

A

long; long‐continued

72
Q

春めく

A

show signs of (the coming of) spring

73
Q

芝居（しばい）

A

play; show; drama

74
Q

余所にする（よそにする）

A

to neglect; to ignore; to slight; to be indifferent to

75
Q

それはそれとして

A

leaving that aside

76
Q

半導体（はんどうたい）

A

a semiconductor

77
Q

生じる（しょうじる）

A

produce; yield; generate

arise (from); originate (in, from); result (from)

78
Q

起電力（きでんりょく ）

A

electromotive force

79
Q

細胞分裂（さいぼうぶんれつ）

A

cell division

80
Q

分裂（ぶんれつ）

A

a split; (a) breakup; disunion; (a) division

81
Q

組織（そしき）

A

(an) organization; formation

82
Q

組織細胞（そしきさいぼう）

A

cellular tissue

83
Q

充電（じゅうでん）

A

charge; charging; electrification

84
Q

走行（そうこう）する

A

travel (from A to B); cover (100 miles in an hour)

85
Q

原則（げんそく）

A

a principle; a fundamental rule

86
Q

原則（げんそく）として

A

in principle; as a (general) rule

87
Q

吸う（すう）

A

breathe in; inhale

88
Q

いわゆる （所謂）

A

the so‐called…; what is called…; what you [they] call…

89
Q

受動（じゅどう）

A

passive

90
Q

健康被害（けんこうひがい）

A

health damage

91
Q

妨げる（さまたげる）

A

disturb (somebody’s sleep);
prevent somebody (from doing)
hamper [hinder, impede] (somebody in his work)
get [stand] in somebody’s way

92
Q

検討（けんとう）する

A

examine; investigate; inquire [go] into; study

discuss; thrash out (a question)

93
Q

据える（すえる）

A

set; place; lay

94
Q

報告（ほうこく）

A

a report

95
Q

盛り込む（もりこむ）

A

include; incorporate (in); comprehend

96
Q

議論（ぎろん）する

A

argue (that…, against [for, about, over] something, with somebody)
discuss (something with somebody)
debate ((on [about]) something with somebody)

97
Q

確実（かくじつ）に

A

certainly; surely; for certain

98
Q

防ぐ（ふせぐ）

A

prevent (something, somebody (from) doing); guard against

99
Q

法整備（ほうせいび）

A

legislation; development of laws

100
Q

条約（じょうやく）

A

a treaty; a pact; an agreement; a convention

101
Q

発効（はっこう）する

A

come [go] into effect [force]; become effective

102
Q

政権（せいけん）

A

(political) power [office]

103
Q

値上げ（ねあげ）

A

price increase

104
Q

政策（せいさく）

A

a policy

105
Q

民間（みんかん）の

A

private; nonofficial; nongovernment(al); civil; popular

106
Q

機構（きこう）

A

structure; organization; facility; mechanism;

107
Q

世論（よろん；せろん）

A

public opinion; a consensus (of opinion); the general [prevailing] opinion

108
Q

世論調査（せろんちょうさ、よろんちょうさ）

A

public opinion poll

109
Q

増税（ぞうぜい）

A

tax increase

110
Q

仕分け（しわけ）

A

classification; sorting

111
Q

いっそう

A

even、still、yet

112
Q

推進（すいしん）

A

propulsion; drive; promotion

113
Q

書案

A

draft

114
Q

証拠（しょうこ）

A

evidence; proof; (a) testimony

115
Q

明白（めいはく）な

A

clear; obvious; evident; plain; unmistakable

116
Q

提案（ていあん）する

A

propose; make a proposal [proposition]; suggest; put forward a suggestion; offer

117
Q

従業員（じゅうぎょういん）

A

an employee; a worker

118
Q

依然(として)　（いぜんとして）

A

still; as…as ever; as ([it] was) before; as [it] used to be

119
Q

一律（いちりつ）

A

evenly; uniformly; impartially

120
Q

抵抗（ていこう）

A

resistance; opposition

121
Q

考慮（こうりょ）

A

(careful) thought; consideration

122
Q

徹底（てってい）

A

completeness; thoroughness

123
Q

目を転じる

A

turn one’s eyes

124
Q

切り離す（きりはなす）

A

cut off [apart]; separate; detach

125
Q

指導力（しどうりょく）

A

the ability to lead

126
Q

着実（ちゃくじつ）に

A

steadily

127
Q

宣言（せんげん）

A

declaration; proclamation

128
Q

衛生（えいせい）

A

sanitation; hygiene; health

129
Q

掲げる（かかげる）

A

fly [hoist, put up] [a flag]; hang out

130
Q

踏み出す（ふみだす）

A

step forward; advance

131
Q

施行（しこう）

A

operation; enforcement

132
Q

施行（しこう）される

A

come into force [operation]; go into effect

日本語 (26 decks)

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