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日本語 > 第10日 > Flashcards

第10日 Flashcards

1
Q

紛争（ふんそう）

A

dispute; conflict; trouble; strife

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2
Q

逃れ（のがれ）

A

escaping; evading

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3
Q

勝る（まさる）

A

to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to out-rival

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4
Q

奮う（ふるう）

A 
to muster (e.g. one's courage); to call forth; to rouse up
to be enlivened; to be invigorated
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5
Q

転覆（てんぷく）する

A

〈ひっくり返す〉 overthrow; overturn; upset;

〈ひっくり返る〉 be overthrown; be overturned;

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6
Q

乗組員（のりくみいん）

A

A ship’s crew

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7
Q

捜索（そうさく）

A

search (esp. for someone or something missing); manhunt

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8
Q

明晩（みょうばん）

A

tomorrow evening

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9
Q

趣（おもむき）

A

charm; touch; taste

趣のある　elegant; tasteful; attractive

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10
Q

安眠妨害（あんみんぼうがい）

A

disturbance of sleep; nuisance in the middle of the night

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11
Q

断絶（だんぜつ）

A

extinction; discontinuation; interruption

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12
Q

国交（こっこう）

A

diplomatic relations

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13
Q

至る（いたる）

A

to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain
to lead to (a place); to get to
(as ～に至っては) in the extreme case of
to come; to arrive; to result in

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14
Q

直系（ちょっけい）

A

direct descent; direct line

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15
Q

豪商（ごうしょう）

A

wealthy merchant

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16
Q

老大家（ろうたいか）

A

venerable authority; elderly master

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17
Q

不死鳥（ふしちょう）

A

phoenix

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18
Q

蘇る（よみがえる）

A

to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored

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19
Q

とかく…しがちだ

A

be apt [liable, prone] to do

be given to doing

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20
Q

ともすれば…しやすい[し勝ちである]

A

be apt [liable, prone] to do

be given to doing

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21
Q

はしたない 端たない

A

improper; immodest; disgraceful; shameful; vulgar; low

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22
Q

無作法（ぶさほう）

A

ill-mannered; rude

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23
Q

目録（もくろく）

A

catalog; inventory; index; list

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24
Q

告白（こくはく）

A

confession; acknowledgement;

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25
Q

ためらう

A

to hesitate; to waver

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26
Q

しぶって

A

reluctant to do

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27
Q

合理化（ごうりか）

A

rationalization

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28
Q

合理的（ごうりてき）

A

rational; reasonable; logical

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29
Q

整理（せいり）

A

sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation

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30
Q

浸透（しんとう）する

A

infiltrate [penetrate] (into, through)

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31
Q

さぞ 嘸

A

〈どんなに〉 how

〈きっと〉 surely; no doubt; certainly; indeed

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32
Q

工作（こうさく）

A

handicraft
work; construction; manufacturing
maneuvering;

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33
Q

裏工作（うらこうさく）

A

behind‐the‐scenes maneuvering

dodgy dealings; monkey business

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34
Q

弾く（はじく；ひく）

A

to flip; to snap; to flick
to repel
to use (an abacus); to calculate
to strum; to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)

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35
Q

抜群（ばつぐん）

A

outstanding; excellent; exceptional; surpassing; extraordinary; distinguished

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36
Q

償う（つぐなう）

A

to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault);

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37
Q

更生（こうせい）する

A

rehabilitation; remaking one’s life; starting life anew

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38
Q

偏見（へんけん）

A

prejudice; narrow view

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39
Q

じめじめ

A

damp; humid; wet; clammy; muggy; soggy

gloomy; melancholy; depressing

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40
Q

心当たり（こころあたり）

A

having in mind; happening to know of; idea

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41
Q

響く（ひびく）

A

to resound; to be heard far away
to reverberate; to shake; to vibrate
to come (home); to remain (with someone)
to have an effect; to make an impression

42
Q

新興国（しんこうこく）

A

a rising [developing] nation [country]

43
Q

停滞（ていたい）

A

stagnation; delay

44
Q

‐かねる

A

hesitate to do; be unwilling [reluctant] to do

cannot do; cannot [can ill] afford to do; be not in a position to do; be unable to do

45
Q

上昇（じょうしょう）

A

rising; ascending; climbing

46
Q

多発（たはつ）

A

repeated occurrence

47
Q

警報（けいほう）

A

alarm; warning

48
Q

銅像（どうぞう）

A

a bronze statue

49
Q

波乱（はらん）

A

disturbance; trouble; ups and downs

50
Q

ずくめ、づくめ（尽くめ）

A

entirely; completely; all; nothing but

51
Q

といえども

A

even

52
Q

稽古（けいこ）

A

practice; practicing; training; study

53
Q

灰皿（はいざら）

A

ashtray

54
Q

投げる（なげる）

A

to throw; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to cast

to give up; to abandon; to throw away

55
Q

対抗（たいこう）

A

oppose; confront; face; stand up to; counter; meet; rival; cope with

56
Q

謎（なぞ）

A

riddle; puzzle; enigma; mystery

57
Q

警備員（けいびいん）

A

guard; security (officer); guardsman

58
Q

に伴って（にともなって）

A

in association with

59
Q

制約（せいやく）

A

a restriction; a limitation; a condition; a constraint

60
Q

代替（だいたい）

A

substitution; alternation

61
Q

捕鯨（ほげい）

A

whaling; whale fishing

62
Q

供給量（きょうきゅうりょう）

A

supply quantity

63
Q

占める（しめる）

A

to occupy; to hold

to account for; to make up; to take up

64
Q

条約（じょうやく）

A

treaty; pact; convention; agreement

65
Q

海域（かいいき）

A

a sea [an ocean] area

66
Q

生息（せいそく）する

A

inhabit (a forest); live (in the water)

67
Q

取引（とりひき）

A

transactions; dealings; business

68
Q

決議案（けつぎあん）

A

resolution

69
Q

投票（とうひょう）

A

voting; ballot(ing); a poll

70
Q

賛成（さんせい）

A

approval; agreement; support; favor

71
Q

支持（しじ）する

A

support somebody; stand by [behind] somebody; back somebody (up)

72
Q

絶減（ぜつげん）

A

extermination; extinction

73
Q

捕獲（ほかく）

A

capture; seizure

74
Q

筋違い（すじちがい）

A

cramp; sprain; crick; strain (muscle)

unreasonableness; absurdity

75
Q

念頭（ねんとう）

A

(on one’s) mind; heed

76
Q

根こそぎ（ねこそぎ）

A

root and branch; thoroughly; by the roots; completely; all

77
Q

乱獲（らんかく）

A

excessive [reckless, indiscriminate] fishing [hunting]

78
Q

密漁（みつりょう）

A

poaching (fish or seafood)

браконьерство

79
Q

絶つ（たつ）

A

to sever; to cut off
to suppress; to eradicate; to exterminate
to abstain (from); to give up

80
Q

幼魚（ようぎょ）

A

young fish

81
Q

枯渇（こかつ）

A

drying up; running dry

running out; being exhausted; being drained

82
Q

批判（ひはん）

A

criticism; judgment;

83
Q

（手）てをこまねく、てをこまぬく

A

to fold one’s arms; to stand and watch (without interfering)

84
Q

加盟（かめい）

A

joining (an association, agreement, etc.); participation; affiliation; accession

85
Q

漁業（ぎょぎょう）

A

fishing (industry)

86
Q

削減（さくげん）

A

cut; reduction;

87
Q

納得（なっとく）

A

consent; assent; agreement

88
Q

事態（じたい）

A

(often with a negative connotation) situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances

89
Q

叫ぶ（さけぶ）

A

to shout; to cry; to scream; to shriek; to yell; to exclaim

90
Q

実効性（じっこうせい）

A

effectiveness

91
Q

先頭（せんとう）

A

head; lead; vanguard; first

92
Q

一層（いっそう）

A

much more; still more; all the more; more than ever
single layer (or storey, etc.)
rather; sooner; preferably

93
Q

不正（ふせい）

A

injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity; impropriety;

94
Q

流通（りゅうつう）

A

circulation (money, goods, etc.); distribution

circulation (air, water, etc.); ventilation; flow

95
Q

監視（かんし）

A

monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance

96
Q

態勢（たいせい）

A

attitude; posture; preparedness; readiness

97
Q

諸国（しょこく）

A

various countries; various regions; various provinces

98
Q

通告（つうこく）

A

つうこく

99
Q

配慮（はいりょ）

A

consideration; concern; attention; thoughtfulness

100
Q

味覚（みかく）

A

taste; palate; sense of taste

日本語 (26 decks)

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