第10日 Flashcards
紛争(ふんそう)
dispute; conflict; trouble; strife
逃れ(のがれ)
escaping; evading
勝る(まさる)
to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to out-rival
奮う(ふるう)
to muster (e.g. one's courage); to call forth; to rouse up to be enlivened; to be invigorated
転覆(てんぷく)する
〈ひっくり返す〉 overthrow; overturn; upset;
〈ひっくり返る〉 be overthrown; be overturned;
乗組員(のりくみいん)
A ship’s crew
捜索(そうさく)
search (esp. for someone or something missing); manhunt
明晩(みょうばん)
tomorrow evening
趣(おもむき)
charm; touch; taste
趣のある elegant; tasteful; attractive
安眠妨害(あんみんぼうがい)
disturbance of sleep; nuisance in the middle of the night
断絶(だんぜつ)
extinction; discontinuation; interruption
国交(こっこう)
diplomatic relations
至る(いたる)
to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain
to lead to (a place); to get to
(as ~に至っては) in the extreme case of
to come; to arrive; to result in
直系(ちょっけい)
direct descent; direct line
豪商(ごうしょう)
wealthy merchant
老大家(ろうたいか)
venerable authority; elderly master
不死鳥(ふしちょう)
phoenix
蘇る(よみがえる)
to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored
とかく…しがちだ
be apt [liable, prone] to do
be given to doing
ともすれば…しやすい[し勝ちである]
be apt [liable, prone] to do
be given to doing
はしたない 端たない
improper; immodest; disgraceful; shameful; vulgar; low
無作法(ぶさほう)
ill-mannered; rude
目録(もくろく)
catalog; inventory; index; list
告白(こくはく)
confession; acknowledgement;
ためらう
to hesitate; to waver
しぶって
reluctant to do
合理化(ごうりか)
rationalization
合理的(ごうりてき)
rational; reasonable; logical
整理(せいり)
sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation
浸透(しんとう)する
infiltrate [penetrate] (into, through)
さぞ 嘸
〈どんなに〉 how
〈きっと〉 surely; no doubt; certainly; indeed
工作(こうさく)
handicraft
work; construction; manufacturing
maneuvering;
裏工作(うらこうさく)
behind‐the‐scenes maneuvering
dodgy dealings; monkey business
弾く(はじく;ひく)
to flip; to snap; to flick
to repel
to use (an abacus); to calculate
to strum; to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)
抜群(ばつぐん)
outstanding; excellent; exceptional; surpassing; extraordinary; distinguished
償う(つぐなう)
to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault);
更生(こうせい)する
rehabilitation; remaking one’s life; starting life anew
偏見(へんけん)
prejudice; narrow view
じめじめ
damp; humid; wet; clammy; muggy; soggy
gloomy; melancholy; depressing
心当たり(こころあたり)
having in mind; happening to know of; idea
響く(ひびく)
to resound; to be heard far away
to reverberate; to shake; to vibrate
to come (home); to remain (with someone)
to have an effect; to make an impression
新興国(しんこうこく)
a rising [developing] nation [country]
停滞(ていたい)
stagnation; delay
‐かねる
hesitate to do; be unwilling [reluctant] to do
cannot do; cannot [can ill] afford to do; be not in a position to do; be unable to do
上昇(じょうしょう)
rising; ascending; climbing
多発(たはつ)
repeated occurrence
警報(けいほう)
alarm; warning
銅像(どうぞう)
a bronze statue
波乱(はらん)
disturbance; trouble; ups and downs
ずくめ、づくめ(尽くめ)
entirely; completely; all; nothing but
といえども
even
稽古(けいこ)
practice; practicing; training; study
灰皿(はいざら)
ashtray
投げる(なげる)
to throw; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to cast
to give up; to abandon; to throw away
対抗(たいこう)
oppose; confront; face; stand up to; counter; meet; rival; cope with
謎(なぞ)
riddle; puzzle; enigma; mystery
警備員(けいびいん)
guard; security (officer); guardsman
に伴って(にともなって)
in association with
制約(せいやく)
a restriction; a limitation; a condition; a constraint
代替(だいたい)
substitution; alternation
捕鯨(ほげい)
whaling; whale fishing
供給量(きょうきゅうりょう)
supply quantity
占める(しめる)
to occupy; to hold
to account for; to make up; to take up
条約(じょうやく)
treaty; pact; convention; agreement
海域(かいいき)
a sea [an ocean] area
生息(せいそく)する
inhabit (a forest); live (in the water)
取引(とりひき)
transactions; dealings; business
決議案(けつぎあん)
resolution
投票(とうひょう)
voting; ballot(ing); a poll
賛成(さんせい)
approval; agreement; support; favor
支持(しじ)する
support somebody; stand by [behind] somebody; back somebody (up)
絶減(ぜつげん)
extermination; extinction
捕獲(ほかく)
capture; seizure
筋違い(すじちがい)
cramp; sprain; crick; strain (muscle)
unreasonableness; absurdity
念頭(ねんとう)
(on one’s) mind; heed
根こそぎ(ねこそぎ)
root and branch; thoroughly; by the roots; completely; all
乱獲(らんかく)
excessive [reckless, indiscriminate] fishing [hunting]
密漁(みつりょう)
poaching (fish or seafood)
браконьерство
絶つ(たつ)
to sever; to cut off
to suppress; to eradicate; to exterminate
to abstain (from); to give up
幼魚(ようぎょ)
young fish
枯渇(こかつ)
drying up; running dry
running out; being exhausted; being drained
批判(ひはん)
criticism; judgment;
(手)てをこまねく、てをこまぬく
to fold one’s arms; to stand and watch (without interfering)
加盟(かめい)
joining (an association, agreement, etc.); participation; affiliation; accession
漁業(ぎょぎょう)
fishing (industry)
削減(さくげん)
cut; reduction;
納得(なっとく)
consent; assent; agreement
事態(じたい)
(often with a negative connotation) situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances
叫ぶ(さけぶ)
to shout; to cry; to scream; to shriek; to yell; to exclaim
実効性(じっこうせい)
effectiveness
先頭(せんとう)
head; lead; vanguard; first
一層(いっそう)
much more; still more; all the more; more than ever
single layer (or storey, etc.)
rather; sooner; preferably
不正(ふせい)
injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity; impropriety;
流通(りゅうつう)
circulation (money, goods, etc.); distribution
circulation (air, water, etc.); ventilation; flow
監視(かんし)
monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance
態勢(たいせい)
attitude; posture; preparedness; readiness
諸国(しょこく)
various countries; various regions; various provinces
通告(つうこく)
つうこく
配慮(はいりょ)
consideration; concern; attention; thoughtfulness
味覚(みかく)
taste; palate; sense of taste